Triple

T9985059
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Urban VI E196546 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Pope Boniface IX
Pope Boniface IX was the head of the Roman obedience of the Catholic Church during the Western Schism, serving as pope from 1389 to 1404 and contending with rival claimants to the papacy.
E836053 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Boniface IX | Statement: [Pope Urban VI, successor, Pope Boniface IX]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Boniface IX
Context triple: [Pope Urban VI, successor, Pope Boniface IX]
  • A. Pope Innocent VII
    Pope Innocent VII was a 15th-century pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church whose short and turbulent reign occurred during the Western Schism.
  • B. Pope Martin IV
    Pope Martin IV was a 13th-century French-born pope whose papacy is noted for his strong support of Charles of Anjou and involvement in the politics of Italy and Aragon.
  • C. Pope Benedict XI
    Pope Benedict XI was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1303 to 1304, noted for his attempts at reconciliation following the turbulent pontificate of his predecessor.
  • D. Pope Urban VI
    Pope Urban VI was the 14th-century head of the Catholic Church whose controversial election helped trigger the Western Schism.
  • E. Pope Eugene IV
    Pope Eugene IV was the head of the Catholic Church from 1431 to 1447, known for his efforts to assert papal authority and for presiding over the Council of Florence, which sought to reunite the Eastern and Western Churches.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Boniface IX
Triple: [Pope Urban VI, successor, Pope Boniface IX]
Generated description
Pope Boniface IX was the head of the Roman obedience of the Catholic Church during the Western Schism, serving as pope from 1389 to 1404 and contending with rival claimants to the papacy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Boniface IX
Target entity description: Pope Boniface IX was the head of the Roman obedience of the Catholic Church during the Western Schism, serving as pope from 1389 to 1404 and contending with rival claimants to the papacy.
  • A. Pope Innocent VII
    Pope Innocent VII was a 15th-century pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church whose short and turbulent reign occurred during the Western Schism.
  • B. Pope Martin IV
    Pope Martin IV was a 13th-century French-born pope whose papacy is noted for his strong support of Charles of Anjou and involvement in the politics of Italy and Aragon.
  • C. Pope Benedict XI
    Pope Benedict XI was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1303 to 1304, noted for his attempts at reconciliation following the turbulent pontificate of his predecessor.
  • D. Pope Urban VI
    Pope Urban VI was the 14th-century head of the Catholic Church whose controversial election helped trigger the Western Schism.
  • E. Pope Eugene IV
    Pope Eugene IV was the head of the Catholic Church from 1431 to 1447, known for his efforts to assert papal authority and for presiding over the Council of Florence, which sought to reunite the Eastern and Western Churches.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82efbce081908179b4b9c65096eb completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb8bf5adc81908c862b75053dd8f1 completed April 2, 2026, 12:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d26a15f2708190bdc4223d933cec0f completed April 5, 2026, 1:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d26b6d52e8819082fed0bfdaf48e4c completed April 5, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d26c3d5f2081909bf1a1565b66eca9 completed April 5, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:49 p.m.