Triple
T9975942
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duke of Bremen-Verden |
E196327
|
entity |
| Predicate | appliesToTerritory |
P647
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duchy of Verden
The Duchy of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that evolved into a secular duchy under Swedish and later Hanoverian rule within the Holy Roman Empire.
|
E839127
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Verden | Statement: [Duke of Bremen-Verden, appliesToTerritory, Duchy of Verden]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Verden Context triple: [Duke of Bremen-Verden, appliesToTerritory, Duchy of Verden]
-
A.
Principality of Lüneburg
The Principality of Lüneburg was a medieval and early modern state within the Holy Roman Empire, centered in what is now Lower Saxony in northern Germany and ruled by a branch of the House of Welf.
-
B.
Duchy of Bremen
The Duchy of Bremen was an early modern German territorial state in northern Europe that emerged from the secularization of the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen and later became part of the Electorate (and Kingdom) of Hanover.
-
C.
Duchy of Lauenburg
The Duchy of Lauenburg was a small historic duchy in northern Germany that later became part of Prussia and is now largely within the modern German state of Schleswig-Holstein.
-
D.
Duchy of Holstein
The Duchy of Holstein was a historical German duchy in the Holy Roman Empire and later under Danish rule, located in what is now northern Germany and known for its complex dynastic ties between German and Danish crowns.
-
E.
Principality of Verden
The Principality of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that emerged from the secularization of the Prince-Bishopric of Verden and later formed part of the composite state of Bremen-Verden under Swedish and then Hanoverian rule.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchy of Verden Triple: [Duke of Bremen-Verden, appliesToTerritory, Duchy of Verden]
Generated description
The Duchy of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that evolved into a secular duchy under Swedish and later Hanoverian rule within the Holy Roman Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Verden Target entity description: The Duchy of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that evolved into a secular duchy under Swedish and later Hanoverian rule within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
A.
Principality of Lüneburg
The Principality of Lüneburg was a medieval and early modern state within the Holy Roman Empire, centered in what is now Lower Saxony in northern Germany and ruled by a branch of the House of Welf.
-
B.
Duchy of Bremen
The Duchy of Bremen was an early modern German territorial state in northern Europe that emerged from the secularization of the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen and later became part of the Electorate (and Kingdom) of Hanover.
-
C.
Duchy of Lauenburg
The Duchy of Lauenburg was a small historic duchy in northern Germany that later became part of Prussia and is now largely within the modern German state of Schleswig-Holstein.
-
D.
Duchy of Holstein
The Duchy of Holstein was a historical German duchy in the Holy Roman Empire and later under Danish rule, located in what is now northern Germany and known for its complex dynastic ties between German and Danish crowns.
-
E.
Principality of Verden
The Principality of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that emerged from the secularization of the Prince-Bishopric of Verden and later formed part of the composite state of Bremen-Verden under Swedish and then Hanoverian rule.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82eea2b88190a0e511d21a31f386 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb84b47308190aa2f94fa7320cdc3 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:28 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d299e3d5fc8190a953be3ebd8250e6 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 5:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d29b985e308190a6ec3966e02f429c |
completed | April 5, 2026, 5:27 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d29c5f64c881909aa3d093422fe475 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:48 p.m.