Triple

T9956649
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valens E195461 entity
Predicate victory P4779 FINISHED
Object Battle of Thyatira (366)
The Battle of Thyatira (366) was a decisive engagement in the Roman civil wars in which Emperor Valens defeated the usurper Procopius near the city of Thyatira in Asia Minor.
E831899 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Thyatira (366) | Statement: [Valens, victory, Battle of Thyatira (366)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Thyatira (366)
Context triple: [Valens, victory, Battle of Thyatira (366)]
  • A. Battle of Tzirallum in Thrace
    The Battle of Tzirallum in Thrace was a pivotal engagement in the Roman Tetrarchic civil wars, where Licinius defeated Maximinus Daia in 313 AD, helping to consolidate control over the eastern Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of Paraitakene
    The Battle of Paraitakene was a major 317 BC clash during the Wars of the Diadochi between Antigonus I Monophthalmus and Eumenes that ended inconclusively but showcased the intense struggle for control of Alexander the Great’s empire.
  • C. Battle of Methone
    The Battle of Methone was a 4th-century BC conflict in which Philip II of Macedon besieged and captured the strategically important city of Methone, consolidating Macedonian power in the region.
  • D. Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677)
    The Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) was a major naval engagement in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab forces during the First Arab–Byzantine War, helping to secure imperial control in the Sea of Marmara.
  • E. Battle of Versinikia
    The Battle of Versinikia was a decisive 813 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the First Bulgarian Empire that led to a major Bulgarian victory and paved the way for the siege of Constantinople.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Thyatira (366)
Triple: [Valens, victory, Battle of Thyatira (366)]
Generated description
The Battle of Thyatira (366) was a decisive engagement in the Roman civil wars in which Emperor Valens defeated the usurper Procopius near the city of Thyatira in Asia Minor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Thyatira (366)
Target entity description: The Battle of Thyatira (366) was a decisive engagement in the Roman civil wars in which Emperor Valens defeated the usurper Procopius near the city of Thyatira in Asia Minor.
  • A. Battle of Tzirallum in Thrace
    The Battle of Tzirallum in Thrace was a pivotal engagement in the Roman Tetrarchic civil wars, where Licinius defeated Maximinus Daia in 313 AD, helping to consolidate control over the eastern Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of Paraitakene
    The Battle of Paraitakene was a major 317 BC clash during the Wars of the Diadochi between Antigonus I Monophthalmus and Eumenes that ended inconclusively but showcased the intense struggle for control of Alexander the Great’s empire.
  • C. Battle of Methone
    The Battle of Methone was a 4th-century BC conflict in which Philip II of Macedon besieged and captured the strategically important city of Methone, consolidating Macedonian power in the region.
  • D. Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677)
    The Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) was a major naval engagement in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab forces during the First Arab–Byzantine War, helping to secure imperial control in the Sea of Marmara.
  • E. Battle of Versinikia
    The Battle of Versinikia was a decisive 813 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the First Bulgarian Empire that led to a major Bulgarian victory and paved the way for the siege of Constantinople.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb6976b50819097a0ae347354e92c completed April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d23d71342081908084c27790ef4fcc completed April 5, 2026, 10:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d23fb02c6081909f2c99ca21c90822 completed April 5, 2026, 10:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d24047ae4081909678ca9cf6cfbfff completed April 5, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.