Triple
T9955908
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | EU Birds Directive |
E195444
|
entity |
| Predicate | replaced |
P101
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Council Directive 79/409/EEC
Council Directive 79/409/EEC was the original European Union legislation establishing comprehensive protection and conservation measures for all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
|
E831867
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Council Directive 79/409/EEC | Statement: [EU Birds Directive, replaced, Council Directive 79/409/EEC]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Council Directive 79/409/EEC Context triple: [EU Birds Directive, replaced, Council Directive 79/409/EEC]
-
A.
Council Directive 92/43/EEC
Council Directive 92/43/EEC is a key European Union law on the conservation of natural habitats and wild fauna and flora, forming one of the main pillars of EU nature protection policy.
-
B.
Directive 94/45/EC
Directive 94/45/EC is a European Union directive that established the framework for setting up European Works Councils to ensure employees are informed and consulted in companies operating in multiple EU member states.
-
C.
Council Directive 2001/86/EC
Council Directive 2001/86/EC is a European Union legal act that supplements the Statute for a European Company (Societas Europaea) by establishing rules on employee involvement in such companies.
-
D.
Council Regulation (EEC) No 1210/90
Council Regulation (EEC) No 1210/90 is the European Union legal act that established the European Environment Agency and set out its mandate and operational framework.
-
E.
Directive 2003/41/EC
Directive 2003/41/EC was the original EU framework setting prudential and supervision rules for institutions for occupational retirement provision (IORPs) before being updated and replaced by the IORP II Directive.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Council Directive 79/409/EEC Triple: [EU Birds Directive, replaced, Council Directive 79/409/EEC]
Generated description
Council Directive 79/409/EEC was the original European Union legislation establishing comprehensive protection and conservation measures for all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Council Directive 79/409/EEC Target entity description: Council Directive 79/409/EEC was the original European Union legislation establishing comprehensive protection and conservation measures for all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
-
A.
Council Directive 92/43/EEC
Council Directive 92/43/EEC is a key European Union law on the conservation of natural habitats and wild fauna and flora, forming one of the main pillars of EU nature protection policy.
-
B.
Directive 94/45/EC
Directive 94/45/EC is a European Union directive that established the framework for setting up European Works Councils to ensure employees are informed and consulted in companies operating in multiple EU member states.
-
C.
Council Directive 2001/86/EC
Council Directive 2001/86/EC is a European Union legal act that supplements the Statute for a European Company (Societas Europaea) by establishing rules on employee involvement in such companies.
-
D.
Council Regulation (EEC) No 1210/90
Council Regulation (EEC) No 1210/90 is the European Union legal act that established the European Environment Agency and set out its mandate and operational framework.
-
E.
Directive 2003/41/EC
Directive 2003/41/EC was the original EU framework setting prudential and supervision rules for institutions for occupational retirement provision (IORPs) before being updated and replaced by the IORP II Directive.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb6976b50819097a0ae347354e92c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d23d71342081908084c27790ef4fcc |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d23fb02c6081909f2c99ca21c90822 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:55 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d24047ae4081909678ca9cf6cfbfff |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.