Triple

T9955315
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Muladíes E195431 entity
Predicate region P40 FINISHED
Object Upper March of al-Andalus E776654 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Upper March of al-Andalus | Statement: [Muladíes, region, Upper March of al-Andalus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Upper March of al-Andalus
Context triple: [Muladíes, region, Upper March of al-Andalus]
  • A. Upper March of al-Andalus chosen
    The Upper March of al-Andalus was the northern frontier region of Muslim-ruled Iberia, centered around the Ebro Valley, that served as a key military and administrative buffer zone against Christian kingdoms to the north.
  • B. Taifas of Al-Andalus
    The Taifas of Al-Andalus were a collection of independent Muslim principalities that emerged on the Iberian Peninsula following the fragmentation of the Caliphate of Córdoba in the 11th century.
  • C. Subh of Córdoba
    Subh of Córdoba was a powerful Basque-born concubine-turned-consort and political figure in 10th-century Umayyad al-Andalus, who wielded significant influence as the mother of Caliph Hisham II and de facto regent at the Cordoban court.
  • D. Niebla, Al-Andalus
    Niebla, Al-Andalus was a medieval town in Islamic Spain known as a regional center in al-Andalus and historically notable as the place where the scholar Ibn Hazm died.
  • E. Taifa of Alpuente
    The Taifa of Alpuente was a small medieval Muslim principality in eastern al-Andalus that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and was later absorbed by larger neighboring powers.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb69631d08190ab2b1d1c22d46da7 completed April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d23d6743c481908a2040eb9d260b4a completed April 5, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.