Triple
T9955315
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Muladíes |
E195431
|
entity |
| Predicate | region |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Upper March of al-Andalus |
E776654
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Upper March of al-Andalus | Statement: [Muladíes, region, Upper March of al-Andalus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Upper March of al-Andalus Context triple: [Muladíes, region, Upper March of al-Andalus]
-
A.
Upper March of al-Andalus
chosen
The Upper March of al-Andalus was the northern frontier region of Muslim-ruled Iberia, centered around the Ebro Valley, that served as a key military and administrative buffer zone against Christian kingdoms to the north.
-
B.
Taifas of Al-Andalus
The Taifas of Al-Andalus were a collection of independent Muslim principalities that emerged on the Iberian Peninsula following the fragmentation of the Caliphate of Córdoba in the 11th century.
-
C.
Subh of Córdoba
Subh of Córdoba was a powerful Basque-born concubine-turned-consort and political figure in 10th-century Umayyad al-Andalus, who wielded significant influence as the mother of Caliph Hisham II and de facto regent at the Cordoban court.
-
D.
Niebla, Al-Andalus
Niebla, Al-Andalus was a medieval town in Islamic Spain known as a regional center in al-Andalus and historically notable as the place where the scholar Ibn Hazm died.
-
E.
Taifa of Alpuente
The Taifa of Alpuente was a small medieval Muslim principality in eastern al-Andalus that emerged after the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba and was later absorbed by larger neighboring powers.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb69631d08190ab2b1d1c22d46da7 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d23d6743c481908a2040eb9d260b4a |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:45 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.