Triple

T9931841
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Curve25519-based schemes E192664 entity
Predicate supportsProtocol P203 FINISHED
Object Signal protocol X3DH
Signal protocol X3DH is a key agreement protocol used in secure messaging systems to establish forward-secure, asynchronous end-to-end encrypted sessions between users.
E831072 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Signal protocol X3DH | Statement: [Curve25519-based schemes, supportsProtocol, Signal protocol X3DH]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Signal protocol X3DH
Context triple: [Curve25519-based schemes, supportsProtocol, Signal protocol X3DH]
  • A. Diffie–Hellman key exchange
    Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
  • B. Curve25519-based schemes
    Curve25519-based schemes are cryptographic protocols and algorithms that use the Curve25519 elliptic curve to provide efficient, high-security public-key operations such as key exchange and digital signatures.
  • C. Dragonfly key exchange
    Dragonfly key exchange is a password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol designed to provide secure mutual authentication and key establishment resistant to offline dictionary attacks.
  • D. Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    "Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
  • E. The Sigma Protocol
    The Sigma Protocol is a posthumously published thriller novel by Robert Ludlum that follows a man uncovering a vast global conspiracy tied to secret financial and political powers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Signal protocol X3DH
Triple: [Curve25519-based schemes, supportsProtocol, Signal protocol X3DH]
Generated description
Signal protocol X3DH is a key agreement protocol used in secure messaging systems to establish forward-secure, asynchronous end-to-end encrypted sessions between users.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Signal protocol X3DH
Target entity description: Signal protocol X3DH is a key agreement protocol used in secure messaging systems to establish forward-secure, asynchronous end-to-end encrypted sessions between users.
  • A. Diffie–Hellman key exchange
    Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
  • B. Curve25519-based schemes
    Curve25519-based schemes are cryptographic protocols and algorithms that use the Curve25519 elliptic curve to provide efficient, high-security public-key operations such as key exchange and digital signatures.
  • C. Dragonfly key exchange
    Dragonfly key exchange is a password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol designed to provide secure mutual authentication and key establishment resistant to offline dictionary attacks.
  • D. Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    "Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
  • E. The Sigma Protocol
    The Sigma Protocol is a posthumously published thriller novel by Robert Ludlum that follows a man uncovering a vast global conspiracy tied to secret financial and political powers.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82dd978c8190947124ab0d3315ac completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb5b54f348190b8e70e7beff6098a completed April 2, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d228d1620c8190ac7125b268dd6832 completed April 5, 2026, 9:18 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d22c3a6fc0819083a376736325a04e completed April 5, 2026, 9:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d22cabf39881908f45667751384df5 completed April 5, 2026, 9:34 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:43 p.m.