Triple
T9903429
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | King Edwin of Northumbria |
E182342
|
entity |
| Predicate | killedBy |
P4646
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Penda of Mercia |
E182999
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penda of Mercia | Statement: [King Edwin of Northumbria, killedBy, Penda of Mercia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penda of Mercia Context triple: [King Edwin of Northumbria, killedBy, Penda of Mercia]
-
A.
Penda of Mercia
chosen
Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
-
B.
Peada of Mercia
Peada of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon prince who ruled as sub-king of southern Mercia and played a key role in the early Christianization of the region.
-
C.
Pybba of Mercia
Pybba of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and a notable ancestor of the powerful Mercian royal line.
-
D.
Cearl of Mercia
Cearl of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known primarily from sparse historical records as an obscure predecessor to the more powerful King Penda.
-
E.
Werburh of Mercia
Werburh of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon princess and abbess venerated as a Christian saint, particularly associated with the kingdom of Mercia and the city of Chester.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82876f8081909cf75df0f99bb13f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb4e4f92c81908e38509416f19c78 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:14 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d20d9e132c8190a68f94e4cfd36c56 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:40 p.m.