Triple

T9903372
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Deira E182341 entity
Predicate hasRuler P5424 FINISHED
Object Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)
Aldfrith of Northumbria was a late 7th-century king of Northumbria, noted for his scholarly reputation and relatively peaceful, stabilizing reign following a period of dynastic turmoil.
E831054 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira) | Statement: [Deira, hasRuler, Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)
Context triple: [Deira, hasRuler, Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)]
  • A. Ecgfrith of Northumbria
    Ecgfrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted for his military campaigns and his death in battle against the Picts.
  • B. King Ælla of Northumbria
    King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
  • C. Ecgfrith of Mercia
    Ecgfrith of Mercia was the short-reigning son and successor of King Offa, briefly ruling the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia in the late 8th century before his early death ended Offa’s dynastic line.
  • D. Æthelric of Bernicia
    Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
  • E. King Osberht of Northumbria
    King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)
Triple: [Deira, hasRuler, Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)]
Generated description
Aldfrith of Northumbria was a late 7th-century king of Northumbria, noted for his scholarly reputation and relatively peaceful, stabilizing reign following a period of dynastic turmoil.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)
Target entity description: Aldfrith of Northumbria was a late 7th-century king of Northumbria, noted for his scholarly reputation and relatively peaceful, stabilizing reign following a period of dynastic turmoil.
  • A. Ecgfrith of Northumbria
    Ecgfrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted for his military campaigns and his death in battle against the Picts.
  • B. King Ælla of Northumbria
    King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
  • C. Ecgfrith of Mercia
    Ecgfrith of Mercia was the short-reigning son and successor of King Offa, briefly ruling the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia in the late 8th century before his early death ended Offa’s dynastic line.
  • D. Æthelric of Bernicia
    Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
  • E. King Osberht of Northumbria
    King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82876f8081909cf75df0f99bb13f completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb4e4f92c81908e38509416f19c78 completed April 2, 2026, 12:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2289a547481909997f8f2dcb5e84c completed April 5, 2026, 9:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d22aa0f9c88190adbd4d4ab930444f completed April 5, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d22b26f56881909d4094d1870807b0 completed April 5, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:40 p.m.