Triple
T9903372
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Deira |
E182341
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasRuler |
P5424
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)
Aldfrith of Northumbria was a late 7th-century king of Northumbria, noted for his scholarly reputation and relatively peaceful, stabilizing reign following a period of dynastic turmoil.
|
E831054
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira) | Statement: [Deira, hasRuler, Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira) Context triple: [Deira, hasRuler, Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)]
-
A.
Ecgfrith of Northumbria
Ecgfrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted for his military campaigns and his death in battle against the Picts.
-
B.
King Ælla of Northumbria
King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
-
C.
Ecgfrith of Mercia
Ecgfrith of Mercia was the short-reigning son and successor of King Offa, briefly ruling the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia in the late 8th century before his early death ended Offa’s dynastic line.
-
D.
Æthelric of Bernicia
Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
-
E.
King Osberht of Northumbria
King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira) Triple: [Deira, hasRuler, Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira)]
Generated description
Aldfrith of Northumbria was a late 7th-century king of Northumbria, noted for his scholarly reputation and relatively peaceful, stabilizing reign following a period of dynastic turmoil.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aldfrith of Northumbria (over Deira) Target entity description: Aldfrith of Northumbria was a late 7th-century king of Northumbria, noted for his scholarly reputation and relatively peaceful, stabilizing reign following a period of dynastic turmoil.
-
A.
Ecgfrith of Northumbria
Ecgfrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted for his military campaigns and his death in battle against the Picts.
-
B.
King Ælla of Northumbria
King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
-
C.
Ecgfrith of Mercia
Ecgfrith of Mercia was the short-reigning son and successor of King Offa, briefly ruling the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia in the late 8th century before his early death ended Offa’s dynastic line.
-
D.
Æthelric of Bernicia
Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
-
E.
King Osberht of Northumbria
King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82876f8081909cf75df0f99bb13f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb4e4f92c81908e38509416f19c78 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:14 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2289a547481909997f8f2dcb5e84c |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:17 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d22aa0f9c88190adbd4d4ab930444f |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:25 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d22b26f56881909d4094d1870807b0 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:40 p.m.