Triple

T9903368
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Deira E182341 entity
Predicate hasRuler P5424 FINISHED
Object Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira
Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who united the northern kingdoms of Bernicia and Deira to form the powerful realm of Northumbria.
E829564 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira | Statement: [Deira, hasRuler, Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira
Context triple: [Deira, hasRuler, Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira]
  • A. Eanfrith of Bernicia
    Eanfrith of Bernicia was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia who briefly ruled before being overthrown by his Christian brother, Saint Oswald.
  • B. Eanflæd of Deira
    Eanflæd of Deira was a 7th-century Northumbrian queen and influential Christian patron, noted for her role in the spread of Roman Christianity in Anglo-Saxon England.
  • C. Aelle of Deira
    Aelle of Deira was an early Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the northern English kingdom of Deira in the late 6th century, preceding the rise of Northumbria.
  • D. Osthrith of Northumbria
    Osthrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess and queen consort of Mercia, known for her role in the political alliances between the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
  • E. Ælfflæd of Whitby
    Ælfflæd of Whitby was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess who became abbess of Whitby Abbey and an influential religious and political figure in early Anglo-Saxon England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira
Triple: [Deira, hasRuler, Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira]
Generated description
Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who united the northern kingdoms of Bernicia and Deira to form the powerful realm of Northumbria.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira
Target entity description: Aethelfrith of Bernicia and Deira was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who united the northern kingdoms of Bernicia and Deira to form the powerful realm of Northumbria.
  • A. Eanfrith of Bernicia
    Eanfrith of Bernicia was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia who briefly ruled before being overthrown by his Christian brother, Saint Oswald.
  • B. Eanflæd of Deira
    Eanflæd of Deira was a 7th-century Northumbrian queen and influential Christian patron, noted for her role in the spread of Roman Christianity in Anglo-Saxon England.
  • C. Aelle of Deira
    Aelle of Deira was an early Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the northern English kingdom of Deira in the late 6th century, preceding the rise of Northumbria.
  • D. Osthrith of Northumbria
    Osthrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess and queen consort of Mercia, known for her role in the political alliances between the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
  • E. Ælfflæd of Whitby
    Ælfflæd of Whitby was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess who became abbess of Whitby Abbey and an influential religious and political figure in early Anglo-Saxon England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82876f8081909cf75df0f99bb13f completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb4e4f92c81908e38509416f19c78 completed April 2, 2026, 12:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d20d9e132c8190a68f94e4cfd36c56 completed April 5, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d20ed1f69c819099faa881a9a4368d completed April 5, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d212e3b864819092b8464f5a5ab696 completed April 5, 2026, 7:44 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:40 p.m.