Triple

T9875175
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yamnaya culture E240054 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Bell Beaker culture
The Bell Beaker culture was a widespread Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in Western and Central Europe, notable for its distinctive bell-shaped pottery, metallurgy, and role in major prehistoric population and cultural transformations.
E828808 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bell Beaker culture | Statement: [Yamnaya culture, influenced, Bell Beaker culture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bell Beaker culture
Context triple: [Yamnaya culture, influenced, Bell Beaker culture]
  • A. Funnelbeaker culture
    The Funnelbeaker culture was a Neolithic archaeological culture in northern Europe, notable for its early farming communities and construction of large megalithic tombs.
  • B. Corded Ware culture
    The Corded Ware culture was a widespread Late Neolithic–Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in much of northern and central Europe, often linked to early Indo-European expansions.
  • C. Yamnaya culture
    The Yamnaya culture was a late Copper Age to early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, often linked to the spread of Indo-European languages and steppe ancestry across Europe and parts of Asia.
  • D. Pit Grave culture
    The Pit Grave culture, better known as the Yamnaya culture, was a late Copper Age–early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe often linked to the spread of Indo-European languages across Eurasia.
  • E. Sintashta culture
    The Sintashta culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Eurasian steppe, notable for its fortified settlements, early chariot warfare, and its role in the emergence of Proto-Indo-Iranian-speaking populations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bell Beaker culture
Triple: [Yamnaya culture, influenced, Bell Beaker culture]
Generated description
The Bell Beaker culture was a widespread Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in Western and Central Europe, notable for its distinctive bell-shaped pottery, metallurgy, and role in major prehistoric population and cultural transformations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bell Beaker culture
Target entity description: The Bell Beaker culture was a widespread Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in Western and Central Europe, notable for its distinctive bell-shaped pottery, metallurgy, and role in major prehistoric population and cultural transformations.
  • A. Funnelbeaker culture
    The Funnelbeaker culture was a Neolithic archaeological culture in northern Europe, notable for its early farming communities and construction of large megalithic tombs.
  • B. Corded Ware culture
    The Corded Ware culture was a widespread Late Neolithic–Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in much of northern and central Europe, often linked to early Indo-European expansions.
  • C. Yamnaya culture
    The Yamnaya culture was a late Copper Age to early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, often linked to the spread of Indo-European languages and steppe ancestry across Europe and parts of Asia.
  • D. Pit Grave culture
    The Pit Grave culture, better known as the Yamnaya culture, was a late Copper Age–early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe often linked to the spread of Indo-European languages across Eurasia.
  • E. Sintashta culture
    The Sintashta culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Eurasian steppe, notable for its fortified settlements, early chariot warfare, and its role in the emergence of Proto-Indo-Iranian-speaking populations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e8a0788190b9061811d50fd554 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3f9d82c81908afb4977ce4e3e4a completed April 2, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d20d60b2f8819087f4242f36b05a49 completed April 5, 2026, 7:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d20e9f480c819086b0165aa77ddb06 completed April 5, 2026, 7:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d20fa9cab88190bbddcf18b49f8172 completed April 5, 2026, 7:30 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:37 p.m.