Triple

T9871766
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lee Eastman E239972 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Louis Epstein
Louis Epstein was a New York–based attorney and the biological father of entertainment lawyer Lee Eastman, who later became closely associated with Paul McCartney and the Beatles.
E875113 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis Epstein | Statement: [Lee Eastman, father, Louis Epstein]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis Epstein
Context triple: [Lee Eastman, father, Louis Epstein]
  • A. Ben Epstein
    Ben Epstein is an ambitious young New Yorker and aspiring fashion entrepreneur who serves as one of the central protagonists in the HBO series "How to Make It in America."
  • B. Yehuda Epstein
    Yehuda Epstein is a person whose specific public background or notable achievements are not clearly identifiable from the available information.
  • C. Paul Epstein
    Paul Epstein is a mathematician best known for his work on number theory and contributions related to the Riemann zeta function.
  • D. Paul S. Epstein
    Paul S. Epstein was a theoretical physicist known for his contributions to early quantum theory and the application of quantum mechanics to atomic and molecular spectra.
  • E. Daniel Epstein
    Daniel Epstein is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple individuals, including professionals in fields such as law, journalism, and entrepreneurship.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louis Epstein
Triple: [Lee Eastman, father, Louis Epstein]
Generated description
Louis Epstein was a New York–based attorney and the biological father of entertainment lawyer Lee Eastman, who later became closely associated with Paul McCartney and the Beatles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis Epstein
Target entity description: Louis Epstein was a New York–based attorney and the biological father of entertainment lawyer Lee Eastman, who later became closely associated with Paul McCartney and the Beatles.
  • A. Ben Epstein
    Ben Epstein is an ambitious young New Yorker and aspiring fashion entrepreneur who serves as one of the central protagonists in the HBO series "How to Make It in America."
  • B. Yehuda Epstein
    Yehuda Epstein is a person whose specific public background or notable achievements are not clearly identifiable from the available information.
  • C. Paul Epstein
    Paul Epstein is a mathematician best known for his work on number theory and contributions related to the Riemann zeta function.
  • D. Paul S. Epstein
    Paul S. Epstein was a theoretical physicist known for his contributions to early quantum theory and the application of quantum mechanics to atomic and molecular spectra.
  • E. Daniel Epstein
    Daniel Epstein is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple individuals, including professionals in fields such as law, journalism, and entrepreneurship.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3f5cc948190b03186b867c92229 completed April 2, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d96af89e48819093a6c149ac988391 completed April 10, 2026, 9:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d96d85f9648190a43c8c924f5139e3 completed April 10, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d96e1a36688190b97ced745bc6a30d completed April 10, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.