Triple
T9871530
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles the Fat |
E239966
|
entity |
| Predicate | successorAsKingOfEastFrancia |
P35554
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Arnulf of Carinthia |
E229576
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf of Carinthia | Statement: [Charles the Fat, successorAsKingOfEastFrancia, Arnulf of Carinthia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf of Carinthia Context triple: [Charles the Fat, successorAsKingOfEastFrancia, Arnulf of Carinthia]
-
A.
Arnulf of Carinthia
chosen
Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
-
B.
Radulf
Radulf is a medieval given name of Germanic origin, related to names like Raúl and Ralph, that was borne by various European nobles and clerics.
-
C.
Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria
Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian royal prince and military officer from the House of Wittelsbach.
-
D.
Hermann of Carinthia
Hermann of Carinthia was a 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, and translator noted for rendering key Arabic scientific and philosophical works into Latin, helping transmit Islamic and ancient Greek knowledge to medieval Europe.
-
E.
Adalbert of Bavaria
Adalbert of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian prince from the House of Wittelsbach, known for his role in European royal and dynastic affairs.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: successorAsKingOfEastFrancia Context triple: [Charles the Fat, successorAsKingOfEastFrancia, Arnulf of Carinthia]
-
A.
successorAsKingOfWestFrancia
Indicates that one person became the next king of West Francia after another person, directly following them in that royal succession.
-
B.
predecessorAsKingOfEastFrancia
chosen
Indicates that one person previously held the position of King of East Francia immediately before another person.
-
C.
predecessorAsKingOfWestFrancia
Indicates that one entity served as the immediately preceding king of West Francia relative to another entity.
-
D.
successorAsKingOfFrance
Indicates that one person becomes the next king of France following another person in the royal succession.
-
E.
successorAsTitularKing
Indicates that one entity becomes the next holder of a ceremonial or nominal kingship position previously held by another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb3f5cc948190b03186b867c92229 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d7fb12ac9c819087a182c12653792c |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:16 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cd1d7621d48190aa6a6f34399514b0 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.