Triple

T9871528
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles the Fat E239966 entity
Predicate successorAsEmperor P10608 FINISHED
Object Arnulf of Carinthia E229576 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf of Carinthia | Statement: [Charles the Fat, successorAsEmperor, Arnulf of Carinthia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf of Carinthia
Context triple: [Charles the Fat, successorAsEmperor, Arnulf of Carinthia]
  • A. Arnulf of Carinthia chosen
    Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
  • B. Radulf
    Radulf is a medieval given name of Germanic origin, related to names like Raúl and Ralph, that was borne by various European nobles and clerics.
  • C. Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria
    Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian royal prince and military officer from the House of Wittelsbach.
  • D. Hermann of Carinthia
    Hermann of Carinthia was a 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, and translator noted for rendering key Arabic scientific and philosophical works into Latin, helping transmit Islamic and ancient Greek knowledge to medieval Europe.
  • E. Adalbert of Bavaria
    Adalbert of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian prince from the House of Wittelsbach, known for his role in European royal and dynastic affairs.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3f5cc948190b03186b867c92229 completed April 2, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d79445b9288190a684184285966fa8 completed April 9, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.