Triple

T9871459
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carloman I E239965 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Pepin (son of Carloman I)
Pepin, son of the Frankish king Carloman I, was a Carolingian prince whose potential claim to power was overshadowed and ultimately eclipsed by his uncle Charlemagne’s consolidation of the Frankish realm.
E837436 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pepin (son of Carloman I) | Statement: [Carloman I, child, Pepin (son of Carloman I)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pepin (son of Carloman I)
Context triple: [Carloman I, child, Pepin (son of Carloman I)]
  • A. Pepin the Short
    Pepin the Short was an 8th-century Frankish king and first Carolingian monarch who strengthened the alliance between the Frankish kingdom and the papacy, laying groundwork for the Carolingian Empire.
  • B. Pepin of Landen
    Pepin of Landen was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman and mayor of the palace whose lineage laid the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • C. Pepin I of Aquitaine
    Pepin I of Aquitaine was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Aquitaine and was a son of the Frankish emperor Louis the Pious.
  • D. Pepin of Italy
    Pepin of Italy was a Carolingian king of the Lombards and son of Charlemagne who ruled northern Italy in the late 8th and early 9th centuries.
  • E. Pepin of Herstal
    Pepin of Herstal was a powerful late 7th-century Frankish statesman who served as Mayor of the Palace and effectively ruled the Frankish kingdoms, laying the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pepin (son of Carloman I)
Triple: [Carloman I, child, Pepin (son of Carloman I)]
Generated description
Pepin, son of the Frankish king Carloman I, was a Carolingian prince whose potential claim to power was overshadowed and ultimately eclipsed by his uncle Charlemagne’s consolidation of the Frankish realm.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pepin (son of Carloman I)
Target entity description: Pepin, son of the Frankish king Carloman I, was a Carolingian prince whose potential claim to power was overshadowed and ultimately eclipsed by his uncle Charlemagne’s consolidation of the Frankish realm.
  • A. Pepin the Short
    Pepin the Short was an 8th-century Frankish king and first Carolingian monarch who strengthened the alliance between the Frankish kingdom and the papacy, laying groundwork for the Carolingian Empire.
  • B. Pepin of Landen
    Pepin of Landen was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman and mayor of the palace whose lineage laid the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • C. Pepin I of Aquitaine
    Pepin I of Aquitaine was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Aquitaine and was a son of the Frankish emperor Louis the Pious.
  • D. Pepin of Italy
    Pepin of Italy was a Carolingian king of the Lombards and son of Charlemagne who ruled northern Italy in the late 8th and early 9th centuries.
  • E. Pepin of Herstal
    Pepin of Herstal was a powerful late 7th-century Frankish statesman who served as Mayor of the Palace and effectively ruled the Frankish kingdoms, laying the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3f5cc948190b03186b867c92229 completed April 2, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d281c909f08190b4579dd34b3804af completed April 5, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2840bb2e881908a7e7a40229769e0 completed April 5, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2847c9bb881908a6330dfe2c2c1a4 completed April 5, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.