Triple
T9867905
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hans Zassenhaus |
E239880
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Zassenhaus filtration
Zassenhaus filtration is a descending series of subgroups in group theory that refines the lower central series to study the structure and properties of groups, especially in the context of pro‑p and nilpotent groups.
|
E827065
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zassenhaus filtration | Statement: [Hans Zassenhaus, notableWork, Zassenhaus filtration]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zassenhaus filtration Context triple: [Hans Zassenhaus, notableWork, Zassenhaus filtration]
-
A.
Jordan–Hölder theorem
The Jordan–Hölder theorem is a fundamental result in group theory stating that any two composition series of a finite group have the same length and the same (up to order and isomorphism) simple factor groups.
-
B.
Hodge filtration
The Hodge filtration is a decreasing sequence of complex subspaces on the cohomology of a complex algebraic variety that encodes its Hodge decomposition and mixed Hodge structure.
-
C.
Schreier refinement theorem
The Schreier refinement theorem is a result in group theory stating that any two subnormal series of a group admit equivalent refinements, serving as a precursor and companion to the Jordan–Hölder theorem.
-
D.
Krull–Gabriel dimension
Krull–Gabriel dimension is a refinement of Krull dimension used in the representation theory of rings and abelian categories to measure the complexity of their subobject lattices and module categories.
-
E.
The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory
"The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory" is a mathematical work, attributed here to N. G. de Bruijn, that studies and applies the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem in the context of associative and Lie-theoretic ring structures.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zassenhaus filtration Triple: [Hans Zassenhaus, notableWork, Zassenhaus filtration]
Generated description
Zassenhaus filtration is a descending series of subgroups in group theory that refines the lower central series to study the structure and properties of groups, especially in the context of pro‑p and nilpotent groups.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zassenhaus filtration Target entity description: Zassenhaus filtration is a descending series of subgroups in group theory that refines the lower central series to study the structure and properties of groups, especially in the context of pro‑p and nilpotent groups.
-
A.
Jordan–Hölder theorem
The Jordan–Hölder theorem is a fundamental result in group theory stating that any two composition series of a finite group have the same length and the same (up to order and isomorphism) simple factor groups.
-
B.
Hodge filtration
The Hodge filtration is a decreasing sequence of complex subspaces on the cohomology of a complex algebraic variety that encodes its Hodge decomposition and mixed Hodge structure.
-
C.
Schreier refinement theorem
The Schreier refinement theorem is a result in group theory stating that any two subnormal series of a group admit equivalent refinements, serving as a precursor and companion to the Jordan–Hölder theorem.
-
D.
Krull–Gabriel dimension
Krull–Gabriel dimension is a refinement of Krull dimension used in the representation theory of rings and abelian categories to measure the complexity of their subobject lattices and module categories.
-
E.
The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory
"The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory" is a mathematical work, attributed here to N. G. de Bruijn, that studies and applies the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem in the context of associative and Lie-theoretic ring structures.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb3d209ac8190b9bc9ff017a132da |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1e45add0481909a0416035054a563 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1e62832b081908de7872f62505f6c |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:33 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1e69041e881909fc31e35e9bfc4f3 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:35 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.