Triple
T9867740
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Emperor Ai of Tang |
E239876
|
entity |
| Predicate | lastEmperorOf |
P1546
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Tang dynasty |
E34804
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tang dynasty | Statement: [Emperor Ai of Tang, lastEmperorOf, Tang dynasty]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tang dynasty Context triple: [Emperor Ai of Tang, lastEmperorOf, Tang dynasty]
-
A.
Tang dynasty
chosen
The Tang dynasty was a powerful and culturally flourishing imperial era of China (618–907 CE) renowned for its advances in art, literature, technology, and cosmopolitan trade along the Silk Road.
-
B.
Sui–Tang period
The Sui–Tang period was a formative era in Chinese history (late 6th to early 10th century) marked by imperial unification, major administrative reforms, and flourishing culture that laid the foundations for later dynasties.
-
C.
Tang
Tang is a common Chinese surname with historical roots and cultural significance across Chinese-speaking communities.
-
D.
Sui dynasty
The Sui dynasty was a short-lived but pivotal Chinese imperial dynasty (581–618 CE) that reunified China after centuries of division and laid the foundations for the subsequent Tang dynasty through major administrative and infrastructural reforms.
-
E.
Zhenguan
Zhenguan was the reign era of Emperor Taizong of the Tang dynasty, remembered as a period of political stability, effective governance, and cultural flourishing in early imperial China.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: lastEmperorOf Context triple: [Emperor Ai of Tang, lastEmperorOf, Tang dynasty]
-
A.
reigningEmperorPersonalName
Indicates the personal name of the individual who is currently serving as the reigning emperor.
-
B.
hasEmperor
Indicates that an entity is ruled or governed by an emperor.
-
C.
lastMonarchOf
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the final reigning monarch of another entity, such as a country, kingdom, or territory.
-
D.
penultimateMonarchOf
Indicates that one entity is the second-to-last monarch to have ruled over the other entity.
-
E.
wasEmperorOf
Indicates that one entity held the position and authority of emperor over another entity (typically a state, empire, or territory).
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb3d209ac8190b9bc9ff017a132da |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1eadd95ac81909a265db37b648df0 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:53 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cd1d7621d48190aa6a6f34399514b0 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.