Triple
T9865399
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Oulu |
E239818
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasResearchUnit |
P1488
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Center for Wireless Communications
The Center for Wireless Communications is a research institute specializing in advanced wireless technologies and communication systems, based at the University of Oulu in Finland.
|
E826120
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Center for Wireless Communications | Statement: [University of Oulu, hasResearchUnit, Center for Wireless Communications]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Center for Wireless Communications Context triple: [University of Oulu, hasResearchUnit, Center for Wireless Communications]
-
A.
Centre for Collaboration with Communications Networks
The Centre for Collaboration with Communications Networks is a specialized unit within Norway's public health system that focuses on partnering with communication and network providers to support health-related data sharing, surveillance, and emergency response.
-
B.
Wireless Communications and Networks
Wireless Communications and Networks is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles, technologies, and protocols underlying modern wireless communication systems and networking.
-
C.
Berkeley Wireless Research Center
Berkeley Wireless Research Center is a leading University of California, Berkeley research center focused on advancing wireless communications, circuits, and systems technologies.
-
D.
School of Telecommunications Engineering
The School of Telecommunications Engineering is a specialized faculty of the Polytechnic University of Madrid focused on education and research in telecommunications and related technologies.
-
E.
School of Telecommunications Engineering
The School of Telecommunications Engineering is an academic faculty of the University of Málaga specializing in education and research in telecommunications and related technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Center for Wireless Communications Triple: [University of Oulu, hasResearchUnit, Center for Wireless Communications]
Generated description
The Center for Wireless Communications is a research institute specializing in advanced wireless technologies and communication systems, based at the University of Oulu in Finland.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Center for Wireless Communications Target entity description: The Center for Wireless Communications is a research institute specializing in advanced wireless technologies and communication systems, based at the University of Oulu in Finland.
-
A.
Centre for Collaboration with Communications Networks
The Centre for Collaboration with Communications Networks is a specialized unit within Norway's public health system that focuses on partnering with communication and network providers to support health-related data sharing, surveillance, and emergency response.
-
B.
Wireless Communications and Networks
Wireless Communications and Networks is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles, technologies, and protocols underlying modern wireless communication systems and networking.
-
C.
Berkeley Wireless Research Center
Berkeley Wireless Research Center is a leading University of California, Berkeley research center focused on advancing wireless communications, circuits, and systems technologies.
-
D.
School of Telecommunications Engineering
The School of Telecommunications Engineering is a specialized faculty of the Polytechnic University of Madrid focused on education and research in telecommunications and related technologies.
-
E.
School of Telecommunications Engineering
The School of Telecommunications Engineering is an academic faculty of the University of Málaga specializing in education and research in telecommunications and related technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb3ba7f288190a15ebec2cc3112c4 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1e44dc0b8819082294a479299814e |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1e4a42ab0819085150f033c2a650a |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1e50b803081909cd93a602fb48514 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 4:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.