Triple

T9865373
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Oulu E239818 entity
Predicate hasFaculty P141 FINISHED
Object Faculty of Education
The Faculty of Education at the University of Oulu is an academic unit specializing in teacher education, educational sciences, and research on learning and pedagogy.
 E827894 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Faculty of Education | Statement: [University of Oulu, hasFaculty, Faculty of Education]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Faculty of Education
Context triple: [University of Oulu, hasFaculty, Faculty of Education]
  • A. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education at Brock University is an academic division dedicated to preparing teachers and advancing research and practice in education and pedagogy.
  • B. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education at Bar-Ilan University is an academic division dedicated to research and training in teaching, learning, and educational leadership within the Israeli higher education system.
  • C. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education is an academic division of Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University dedicated to teacher education, educational research, and the study of pedagogy and learning.
  • D. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education is an academic division of Jiwaji University dedicated to teacher education, educational research, and the study of pedagogy and related disciplines.
  • E. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education at the University of Ostrava is an academic unit focused on training teachers and education professionals, conducting research in pedagogy and related fields, and supporting the development of regional and national education systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Faculty of Education
Triple: [University of Oulu, hasFaculty, Faculty of Education]
Generated description
The Faculty of Education at the University of Oulu is an academic unit specializing in teacher education, educational sciences, and research on learning and pedagogy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Faculty of Education
Target entity description: The Faculty of Education at the University of Oulu is an academic unit specializing in teacher education, educational sciences, and research on learning and pedagogy.
  • A. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education at the University of Turku is an academic unit specializing in teacher education, educational research, and the study of learning and pedagogy.
  • B. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education at the University of Ostrava is an academic unit focused on training teachers and education professionals, conducting research in pedagogy and related fields, and supporting the development of regional and national education systems.
  • C. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education is an academic division of Østfold University College that focuses on teacher training, pedagogy, and educational research.
  • D. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education at Obafemi Awolowo University is an academic division dedicated to training teachers, educational researchers, and administrators, and advancing scholarship in education-related fields.
  • E. Faculty of Education
    The Faculty of Education is an academic division of Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences that focuses on teacher education, pedagogy, and research in educational sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e7506c819095cbde4ff16512bb completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3ba7f288190a15ebec2cc3112c4 completed April 2, 2026, 12:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1eadd95ac81909a265db37b648df0 completed April 5, 2026, 4:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1ed07cb548190a753dcf1d05ad035 completed April 5, 2026, 5:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1ed6dedfc8190b1c19dae4760d9eb completed April 5, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:36 p.m.