Triple
T9833768
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | David S. Ingalls |
E239049
|
entity |
| Predicate | employer |
P7
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cincinnati Times-Star
The Cincinnati Times-Star was a prominent daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, that operated from the late 19th century until its closure in the mid-20th century.
|
E824422
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cincinnati Times-Star | Statement: [David S. Ingalls, employer, Cincinnati Times-Star]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cincinnati Times-Star Context triple: [David S. Ingalls, employer, Cincinnati Times-Star]
-
A.
Cincinnati Gazette
The Cincinnati Gazette was a prominent 19th-century American newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio.
-
B.
The Plain Dealer
The Plain Dealer is a major daily newspaper based in Cleveland, Ohio, known for its regional news coverage and investigative journalism.
-
C.
The Indianapolis Star
The Indianapolis Star is a major daily newspaper based in Indianapolis, Indiana, known for its coverage of local and regional news as well as investigative reporting.
-
D.
Dayton Daily News
Dayton Daily News is a long-running daily newspaper based in Dayton, Ohio, known for its regional news coverage and historical significance in American journalism.
-
E.
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette is a major daily newspaper based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, known for its regional news coverage and Pulitzer Prize–winning journalism.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cincinnati Times-Star Triple: [David S. Ingalls, employer, Cincinnati Times-Star]
Generated description
The Cincinnati Times-Star was a prominent daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, that operated from the late 19th century until its closure in the mid-20th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cincinnati Times-Star Target entity description: The Cincinnati Times-Star was a prominent daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, that operated from the late 19th century until its closure in the mid-20th century.
-
A.
Cincinnati Gazette
The Cincinnati Gazette was a prominent 19th-century American newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio.
-
B.
The Plain Dealer
The Plain Dealer is a major daily newspaper based in Cleveland, Ohio, known for its regional news coverage and investigative journalism.
-
C.
The Indianapolis Star
The Indianapolis Star is a major daily newspaper based in Indianapolis, Indiana, known for its coverage of local and regional news as well as investigative reporting.
-
D.
Dayton Daily News
Dayton Daily News is a long-running daily newspaper based in Dayton, Ohio, known for its regional news coverage and historical significance in American journalism.
-
E.
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette is a major daily newspaper based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, known for its regional news coverage and Pulitzer Prize–winning journalism.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84e314108190978324a4bdb959f8 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb3385054819094145c96204e3f0d |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1d5c448388190818e4cc5e3a42dfc |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:23 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1d6affc3c8190839a4db8f4271309 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1d772de00819089eed8be9f5ce3ce |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:32 p.m.