Triple

T981560
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick E21178 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Anne Bulkeley
Anne Bulkeley was an English noblewoman best known as the wife of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, an illegitimate son of King James II of England and a prominent military commander.
E116107 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anne Bulkeley | Statement: [James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, spouse, Anne Bulkeley]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anne Bulkeley
Context triple: [James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, spouse, Anne Bulkeley]
  • A. Maud, Countess of Huntingdon
    Maud, Countess of Huntingdon was an Anglo-Norman noblewoman and heiress whose marriage to David I of Scotland helped strengthen his claim to the Scottish throne and linked the Scottish crown to powerful English aristocratic lineages.
  • B. Anne Durant
    Anne Durant is a notable member of the Durant family, recognized for her prominence within this lineage.
  • C. Elizabeth Glover Winthrop
    Elizabeth Glover Winthrop was a colonial-era New England woman of the prominent Winthrop family, known primarily through her familial ties to early Massachusetts leaders.
  • D. Henrietta Louise Cromwell Brooks
    Henrietta Louise Cromwell Brooks was an American socialite and heiress best known as the first wife of General Douglas MacArthur.
  • E. Adelaide Howard Childs
    Adelaide Howard Childs was an American socialite best known as the wife of industrialist and art patron Henry Clay Frick.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anne Bulkeley
Triple: [James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, spouse, Anne Bulkeley]
Generated description
Anne Bulkeley was an English noblewoman best known as the wife of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, an illegitimate son of King James II of England and a prominent military commander.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anne Bulkeley
Target entity description: Anne Bulkeley was an English noblewoman best known as the wife of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, an illegitimate son of King James II of England and a prominent military commander.
  • A. Maud, Countess of Huntingdon
    Maud, Countess of Huntingdon was an Anglo-Norman noblewoman and heiress whose marriage to David I of Scotland helped strengthen his claim to the Scottish throne and linked the Scottish crown to powerful English aristocratic lineages.
  • B. Anne Durant
    Anne Durant is a notable member of the Durant family, recognized for her prominence within this lineage.
  • C. Elizabeth Glover Winthrop
    Elizabeth Glover Winthrop was a colonial-era New England woman of the prominent Winthrop family, known primarily through her familial ties to early Massachusetts leaders.
  • D. Henrietta Louise Cromwell Brooks
    Henrietta Louise Cromwell Brooks was an American socialite and heiress best known as the first wife of General Douglas MacArthur.
  • E. Adelaide Howard Childs
    Adelaide Howard Childs was an American socialite best known as the wife of industrialist and art patron Henry Clay Frick.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c2b62c8190b616351789ec47f8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b47cbca48190a01880bb411e80bd completed March 1, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac1ce14ffc8190b2d0a7915960ff89 completed March 7, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac1dcf739081909c38eb936425f666 completed March 7, 2026, 12:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac1e41d0a081908e890ce6aeccc87f completed March 7, 2026, 12:46 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.