Triple
T9815359
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tongeren |
E238388
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Civitas Tungrorum
Civitas Tungrorum was a Roman-era administrative and tribal territory in what is now eastern Belgium, centered on the city of Tongeren and inhabited by the Tungri.
|
E823350
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Civitas Tungrorum | Statement: [Tongeren, historicalRegion, Civitas Tungrorum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Civitas Tungrorum Context triple: [Tongeren, historicalRegion, Civitas Tungrorum]
-
A.
Civitas Nemetum
Civitas Nemetum was the Roman-era settlement and administrative center that later developed into the modern German city of Speyer.
-
B.
Kingdom of Dacia
The Kingdom of Dacia was an ancient Indo-European state in Central and Southeastern Europe, centered in present-day Romania, known for its rich mineral resources and eventual conquest by the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Novempopulania
Novempopulania was a late Roman province in southwestern Gaul, roughly corresponding to parts of modern Aquitaine and Gascony in France.
-
D.
Isurium Brigantum
Isurium Brigantum was a significant Roman town and military center in northern Britain, located at modern Aldborough in North Yorkshire.
-
E.
Dacia Ripensis
Dacia Ripensis was a late Roman province along the Danube frontier in the Balkans, known as a militarized border region of the empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Civitas Tungrorum Triple: [Tongeren, historicalRegion, Civitas Tungrorum]
Generated description
Civitas Tungrorum was a Roman-era administrative and tribal territory in what is now eastern Belgium, centered on the city of Tongeren and inhabited by the Tungri.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Civitas Tungrorum Target entity description: Civitas Tungrorum was a Roman-era administrative and tribal territory in what is now eastern Belgium, centered on the city of Tongeren and inhabited by the Tungri.
-
A.
Civitas Nemetum
Civitas Nemetum was the Roman-era settlement and administrative center that later developed into the modern German city of Speyer.
-
B.
Kingdom of Dacia
The Kingdom of Dacia was an ancient Indo-European state in Central and Southeastern Europe, centered in present-day Romania, known for its rich mineral resources and eventual conquest by the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Novempopulania
Novempopulania was a late Roman province in southwestern Gaul, roughly corresponding to parts of modern Aquitaine and Gascony in France.
-
D.
Isurium Brigantum
Isurium Brigantum was a significant Roman town and military center in northern Britain, located at modern Aldborough in North Yorkshire.
-
E.
Dacia Ripensis
Dacia Ripensis was a late Roman province along the Danube frontier in the Balkans, known as a militarized border region of the empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84dfde1481909f47c286d715f892 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb2f341648190bf8343e1124085cb |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1cc6c64dc8190979be34255dc22e5 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1cf7ce46c8190a7383086eb667b51 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1d0034dc081908182e3f873a2c584 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:59 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:30 p.m.