Triple

T9810368
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theoretical Computer Science E238251 entity
Predicate hasSubfield P5461 FINISHED
Object Computational Learning Theory
Computational Learning Theory is a branch of computer science and mathematics that studies the design and analysis of algorithms that can learn patterns or functions from data, often using formal models of learning and complexity.
E822917 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Computational Learning Theory | Statement: [Theoretical Computer Science, hasSubfield, Computational Learning Theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Computational Learning Theory
Context triple: [Theoretical Computer Science, hasSubfield, Computational Learning Theory]
  • A. Probably Approximately Correct learning (PAC learning)
    Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning is a foundational framework in computational learning theory that formalizes what it means for an algorithm to efficiently learn a concept from examples with high probability and small error.
  • B. LFD
    LFD is the National Rail station code for Lingfield railway station in Surrey, England.
  • C. Support Vector Machines
    Support Vector Machines are a class of supervised learning algorithms used primarily for classification and regression tasks, which work by finding the optimal separating hyperplane between data classes in a high-dimensional feature space.
  • D. Complexity Theory
    Complexity Theory is a branch of theoretical computer science that studies the resources, such as time and space, required to solve computational problems and classifies these problems based on their inherent difficulty.
  • E. Theoretical Computer Science
    Theoretical Computer Science is a branch of computer science that focuses on mathematical and abstract foundations of computation, including algorithms, complexity, automata, and formal languages.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Computational Learning Theory
Triple: [Theoretical Computer Science, hasSubfield, Computational Learning Theory]
Generated description
Computational Learning Theory is a branch of computer science and mathematics that studies the design and analysis of algorithms that can learn patterns or functions from data, often using formal models of learning and complexity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Computational Learning Theory
Target entity description: Computational Learning Theory is a branch of computer science and mathematics that studies the design and analysis of algorithms that can learn patterns or functions from data, often using formal models of learning and complexity.
  • A. Probably Approximately Correct learning (PAC learning)
    Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning is a foundational framework in computational learning theory that formalizes what it means for an algorithm to efficiently learn a concept from examples with high probability and small error.
  • B. LFD
    LFD is the National Rail station code for Lingfield railway station in Surrey, England.
  • C. Support Vector Machines
    Support Vector Machines are a class of supervised learning algorithms used primarily for classification and regression tasks, which work by finding the optimal separating hyperplane between data classes in a high-dimensional feature space.
  • D. Complexity Theory
    Complexity Theory is a branch of theoretical computer science that studies the resources, such as time and space, required to solve computational problems and classifies these problems based on their inherent difficulty.
  • E. Theoretical Computer Science
    Theoretical Computer Science is a branch of computer science that focuses on mathematical and abstract foundations of computation, including algorithms, complexity, automata, and formal languages.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84defac48190abc1148804f184c1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb220310c8190a16ca0b746f0ef7a completed April 2, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1cc5b4dd8819088c86946b4eb8a39 completed April 5, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1cd7f41448190b387109235dbc7f5 completed April 5, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1cdefca5c8190a673caca42aaa7d0 completed April 5, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:30 p.m.