Triple
T9809810
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Herbrand disjunction |
E238239
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasOppositeConcept |
P11522
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas)
A Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) is a finite conjunction of ground instances of a universally quantified formula, used in Herbrand’s theorem and automated reasoning to represent universal information over a Herbrand universe.
|
E822898
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) | Statement: [Herbrand disjunction, hasOppositeConcept, Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) Context triple: [Herbrand disjunction, hasOppositeConcept, Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas)]
-
A.
Herbrand disjunction
Herbrand disjunction is a logical formula formed as a finite disjunction of ground instances of a first-order formula, central to Herbrand’s theorem in proof theory and automated reasoning.
-
B.
Herbrand universe
The Herbrand universe is a fundamental concept in mathematical logic and automated theorem proving, consisting of all ground (variable-free) terms that can be built from the function symbols and constants of a given first-order language.
-
C.
Herbrand's theorem
Herbrand's theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical logic and proof theory that characterizes the validity of first-order formulas via finite sets of ground instances, forming a basis for automated theorem proving.
-
D.
Herbrand expansion
Herbrand expansion is a method in mathematical logic that transforms first-order formulas into equivalent (often infinite) propositional combinations by systematically instantiating quantified variables with terms from the Herbrand universe.
-
E.
Herbrand function
The Herbrand function is a numerical tool in local class field theory that measures the ramification filtration of Galois groups, playing a key role in understanding how ramification behaves in extensions of local fields.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) Triple: [Herbrand disjunction, hasOppositeConcept, Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas)]
Generated description
A Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) is a finite conjunction of ground instances of a universally quantified formula, used in Herbrand’s theorem and automated reasoning to represent universal information over a Herbrand universe.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) Target entity description: A Herbrand conjunction (for universal formulas) is a finite conjunction of ground instances of a universally quantified formula, used in Herbrand’s theorem and automated reasoning to represent universal information over a Herbrand universe.
-
A.
Herbrand disjunction
Herbrand disjunction is a logical formula formed as a finite disjunction of ground instances of a first-order formula, central to Herbrand’s theorem in proof theory and automated reasoning.
-
B.
Herbrand universe
The Herbrand universe is a fundamental concept in mathematical logic and automated theorem proving, consisting of all ground (variable-free) terms that can be built from the function symbols and constants of a given first-order language.
-
C.
Herbrand's theorem
Herbrand's theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical logic and proof theory that characterizes the validity of first-order formulas via finite sets of ground instances, forming a basis for automated theorem proving.
-
D.
Herbrand expansion
Herbrand expansion is a method in mathematical logic that transforms first-order formulas into equivalent (often infinite) propositional combinations by systematically instantiating quantified variables with terms from the Herbrand universe.
-
E.
Herbrand function
The Herbrand function is a numerical tool in local class field theory that measures the ramification filtration of Galois groups, playing a key role in understanding how ramification behaves in extensions of local fields.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84defac48190abc1148804f184c1 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb220310c8190a16ca0b746f0ef7a |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1cc5b4dd8819088c86946b4eb8a39 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1cd7f41448190b387109235dbc7f5 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:48 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1cdefca5c8190a673caca42aaa7d0 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:50 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:29 p.m.