Triple

T9784287
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Apache Pass E237453 entity
Predicate involvedUnit P1063 FINISHED
Object California volunteer cavalry
The California volunteer cavalry was a Union mounted regiment of volunteer soldiers from California that served in the American Civil War, primarily conducting frontier defense and campaigns in the Western territories.
E822079 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: California volunteer cavalry | Statement: [Battle of Apache Pass, involvedUnit, California volunteer cavalry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: California volunteer cavalry
Context triple: [Battle of Apache Pass, involvedUnit, California volunteer cavalry]
  • A. United States Cavalry
    The United States Cavalry was a historic mounted combat branch of the U.S. Army that played a key role in 19th- and early 20th-century American military campaigns, including the Indian Wars, the Civil War, and the Spanish–American War.
  • B. Pulaski Cavalry Legion
    The Pulaski Cavalry Legion was an elite mixed infantry and cavalry unit in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, renowned for its daring tactics and leadership under Polish nobleman Casimir Pulaski.
  • C. Confederate cavalry
    Confederate cavalry were the mounted troops of the Confederate States Army in the American Civil War, known for their mobility, reconnaissance, and raiding operations behind Union lines.
  • D. Army of Kentucky
    The Army of Kentucky was a short-lived Confederate field army that operated primarily in the Western Theater during the American Civil War.
  • E. Iron Brigade
    The Iron Brigade was a famed Union Army infantry formation in the American Civil War, renowned for its distinctive black Hardee hats and fierce fighting reputation in major battles such as Antietam and Gettysburg.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: California volunteer cavalry
Triple: [Battle of Apache Pass, involvedUnit, California volunteer cavalry]
Generated description
The California volunteer cavalry was a Union mounted regiment of volunteer soldiers from California that served in the American Civil War, primarily conducting frontier defense and campaigns in the Western territories.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: California volunteer cavalry
Target entity description: The California volunteer cavalry was a Union mounted regiment of volunteer soldiers from California that served in the American Civil War, primarily conducting frontier defense and campaigns in the Western territories.
  • A. United States Cavalry
    The United States Cavalry was a historic mounted combat branch of the U.S. Army that played a key role in 19th- and early 20th-century American military campaigns, including the Indian Wars, the Civil War, and the Spanish–American War.
  • B. Pulaski Cavalry Legion
    The Pulaski Cavalry Legion was an elite mixed infantry and cavalry unit in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, renowned for its daring tactics and leadership under Polish nobleman Casimir Pulaski.
  • C. Confederate cavalry
    Confederate cavalry were the mounted troops of the Confederate States Army in the American Civil War, known for their mobility, reconnaissance, and raiding operations behind Union lines.
  • D. Army of Kentucky
    The Army of Kentucky was a short-lived Confederate field army that operated primarily in the Western Theater during the American Civil War.
  • E. Iron Brigade
    The Iron Brigade was a famed Union Army infantry formation in the American Civil War, renowned for its distinctive black Hardee hats and fierce fighting reputation in major battles such as Antietam and Gettysburg.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84da927881909bda80caecad6010 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cda1b7740c8190bfb4997eb683d78a completed April 1, 2026, 10:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1c41fc5508190a759cdda8416673a completed April 5, 2026, 2:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1c53b888081908ecb01884f064b80 completed April 5, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1c5a1cfb08190b6c16e5309dbf2b8 completed April 5, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:27 p.m.