Triple
T9770393
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | neutrino hypothesis |
E237108
|
entity |
| Predicate | eventuallyConfirmedBy |
P653
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment
The Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment was the first successful detection of neutrinos, providing direct experimental confirmation of their existence and validating key aspects of weak interaction theory.
|
E820011
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment | Statement: [neutrino hypothesis, eventuallyConfirmedBy, Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment Context triple: [neutrino hypothesis, eventuallyConfirmedBy, Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment]
-
A.
Homestake solar neutrino experiment
The Homestake solar neutrino experiment was a pioneering underground radiochemical detector in South Dakota that first measured solar neutrinos and revealed the solar neutrino problem, leading to major advances in neutrino physics.
-
B.
Kamiokande experiment
The Kamiokande experiment was a pioneering Japanese neutrino observatory that provided key evidence for solar and atmospheric neutrinos, contributing to the discovery of neutrino oscillations.
-
C.
Homestake experiment
The Homestake experiment was a pioneering underground neutrino observatory that first detected solar neutrinos and revealed the solar neutrino problem, profoundly influencing particle physics and astrophysics.
-
D.
Wu experiment
The Wu experiment was a landmark 1956 nuclear physics experiment that demonstrated the violation of parity conservation in weak interactions, fundamentally reshaping our understanding of fundamental symmetries in nature.
-
E.
experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
Experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory were groundbreaking studies of solar neutrinos that provided key evidence for neutrino oscillations and the existence of neutrino mass.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment Triple: [neutrino hypothesis, eventuallyConfirmedBy, Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment]
Generated description
The Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment was the first successful detection of neutrinos, providing direct experimental confirmation of their existence and validating key aspects of weak interaction theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment Target entity description: The Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment was the first successful detection of neutrinos, providing direct experimental confirmation of their existence and validating key aspects of weak interaction theory.
-
A.
Homestake solar neutrino experiment
The Homestake solar neutrino experiment was a pioneering underground radiochemical detector in South Dakota that first measured solar neutrinos and revealed the solar neutrino problem, leading to major advances in neutrino physics.
-
B.
Kamiokande experiment
The Kamiokande experiment was a pioneering Japanese neutrino observatory that provided key evidence for solar and atmospheric neutrinos, contributing to the discovery of neutrino oscillations.
-
C.
Homestake experiment
The Homestake experiment was a pioneering underground neutrino observatory that first detected solar neutrinos and revealed the solar neutrino problem, profoundly influencing particle physics and astrophysics.
-
D.
Wu experiment
The Wu experiment was a landmark 1956 nuclear physics experiment that demonstrated the violation of parity conservation in weak interactions, fundamentally reshaping our understanding of fundamental symmetries in nature.
-
E.
experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
Experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory were groundbreaking studies of solar neutrinos that provided key evidence for neutrino oscillations and the existence of neutrino mass.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84d831b8819090322686b47887ce |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cda0f1dea08190b89bcc192b068c66 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1bd0cae548190a2d9b42ea4ecc372 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1be4f81cc819093a80da4025ccc5d |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:43 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1beda84d4819089eb9f33824f1c35 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:26 p.m.