Triple

T975765
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Behavior of Organisms E21048 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object Appleton-Century
Appleton-Century was an American publishing company known for producing influential academic and scientific works in the early to mid-20th century.
 E161292 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Appleton-Century | Statement: [The Behavior of Organisms, publisher, Appleton-Century]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Appleton-Century
Context triple: [The Behavior of Organisms, publisher, Appleton-Century]
  • A. Harcourt Brace & World
    Harcourt Brace & World was a major American publishing company known for its influential catalog of academic, literary, and educational works in the mid-20th century.
  • B. Doubleday
    Doubleday is a major American publishing company known for releasing a wide range of influential fiction and nonfiction books.
  • C. Harper & Row
    Harper & Row was a major American publishing house known for producing influential works in literature, education, and academic scholarship.
  • D. Random House
    Random House is a major American book publishing company known for releasing a wide range of influential fiction and nonfiction titles.
  • E. G. P. Putnam’s Sons
    G. P. Putnam’s Sons is a long-established American publishing house known for producing a wide range of fiction and nonfiction titles.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Appleton-Century
Triple: [The Behavior of Organisms, publisher, Appleton-Century]
Generated description
Appleton-Century was an American publishing company known for producing influential academic and scientific works in the early to mid-20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Appleton-Century
Target entity description: Appleton-Century was an American publishing company known for producing influential academic and scientific works in the early to mid-20th century.
  • A. Harcourt Brace & World
    Harcourt Brace & World was a major American publishing company known for its influential catalog of academic, literary, and educational works in the mid-20th century.
  • B. Doubleday
    Doubleday is a major American publishing company known for releasing a wide range of influential fiction and nonfiction books.
  • C. Harper & Row
    Harper & Row was a major American publishing house known for producing influential works in literature, education, and academic scholarship.
  • D. Random House
    Random House is a major American book publishing company known for releasing a wide range of influential fiction and nonfiction titles.
  • E. G. P. Putnam’s Sons
    G. P. Putnam’s Sons is a long-established American publishing house known for producing a wide range of fiction and nonfiction titles.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c2b62c8190b616351789ec47f8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b46234c88190b2bfc9cafe59d7f7 completed March 1, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ace540122c8190824f6de78dc1a411 completed March 8, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ace62a94e88190883d25cdb748e8c1 completed March 8, 2026, 2:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ace68ab3788190bc3b55dd9a0fe267 completed March 8, 2026, 3:01 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.