Triple

T9748163
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nathan Rosen E236369 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paper on quantum mechanics E323048 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paper on quantum mechanics | Statement: [Nathan Rosen, coAuthorOf, Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paper on quantum mechanics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paper on quantum mechanics
Context triple: [Nathan Rosen, coAuthorOf, Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paper on quantum mechanics]
  • A. Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paradox chosen
    The Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paradox is a thought experiment that challenges the completeness of quantum mechanics by highlighting the strange, nonlocal correlations predicted for entangled particles.
  • B. Einstein–Rosen 1935 paper
    The Einstein–Rosen 1935 paper is a seminal work by Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen that introduced the concept of a "bridge" in spacetime, later known as a wormhole, in the context of general relativity.
  • C. Recherches sur la théorie des quanta
    Recherches sur la théorie des quanta is Louis de Broglie’s landmark doctoral thesis in which he introduced the revolutionary concept of matter waves, laying a foundation for wave mechanics and modern quantum theory.
  • D. On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
    "On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
  • E. The Principles of Quantum Mechanics
    The Principles of Quantum Mechanics is a foundational 1930 textbook by Paul Dirac that rigorously formalized quantum theory and introduced key concepts such as bra–ket notation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84d3e24481908a476e2231123cf9 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9f68f8b88190b44babf5ae17dfef completed April 1, 2026, 10:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1b00d76488190af68cba694dc329c completed April 5, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:23 p.m.