Triple
T9734765
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lauriacum |
E236028
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOfFrontierSystem |
P81735
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Roman Danube frontier |
E197883
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Danube frontier | Statement: [Lauriacum, partOfFrontierSystem, Roman Danube frontier]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Danube frontier Context triple: [Lauriacum, partOfFrontierSystem, Roman Danube frontier]
-
A.
Danube limes
chosen
The Danube limes was a major fortified frontier line of the Roman Empire along the Danube River, consisting of military camps, watchtowers, and fortifications that protected its northern border in Central and Eastern Europe.
-
B.
Danubian frontier
The Danubian frontier was a key defensive and military boundary of the Roman Empire along the Danube River, guarding its central and eastern European provinces from external threats.
-
C.
frontiers of the Roman Empire
The frontiers of the Roman Empire were the vast, fortified boundary systems—comprising walls, forts, and natural barriers—that marked and defended the limits of Roman territorial control across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
-
D.
Limes Germanicus
Limes Germanicus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire that marked and defended its boundary in the regions of Germania.
-
E.
Roman–Parthian frontier zone
The Roman–Parthian frontier zone was the contested border region between the Roman and Parthian Empires, marked by fortified cities, shifting control, and frequent military and diplomatic encounters.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84d313e88190983ee6ffd0ef60d2 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9eebcec08190a9d4606fd26f2e19 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1afce9834819090949690b4ca8622 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 12:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:22 p.m.