Triple
T97280
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cavendish Laboratory |
E1959
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWithPerson |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Peter Kapitza
Peter Kapitza was a Soviet physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in low-temperature physics and the study of liquid helium.
|
E30900
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter Kapitza | Statement: [Cavendish Laboratory, associatedWithPerson, Peter Kapitza]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Kapitza Context triple: [Cavendish Laboratory, associatedWithPerson, Peter Kapitza]
-
A.
Rudolf Peierls
Rudolf Peierls was a German-born British theoretical physicist whose work on nuclear chain reactions and advocacy helped spur the development of the atomic bomb during World War II.
-
B.
Mark Oliphant
Mark Oliphant was an Australian physicist and pioneer in nuclear physics who played a key role in early atomic research and the development of radar and particle accelerators.
-
C.
Edward Teller
Edward Teller was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist best known as the “father of the hydrogen bomb” for his leading role in developing thermonuclear weapons during and after World War II.
-
D.
Joseph Rotblat
Joseph Rotblat was a Polish-British physicist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate known for leaving the Manhattan Project on moral grounds and later co-founding the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs to work toward nuclear disarmament.
-
E.
George Kistiakowsky
George Kistiakowsky was a Ukrainian-American physical chemist and explosives expert who played a key role in the Manhattan Project and later served as science advisor to U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter Kapitza Triple: [Cavendish Laboratory, associatedWithPerson, Peter Kapitza]
Generated description
Peter Kapitza was a Soviet physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in low-temperature physics and the study of liquid helium.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Kapitza Target entity description: Peter Kapitza was a Soviet physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in low-temperature physics and the study of liquid helium.
-
A.
Rudolf Peierls
Rudolf Peierls was a German-born British theoretical physicist whose work on nuclear chain reactions and advocacy helped spur the development of the atomic bomb during World War II.
-
B.
Mark Oliphant
Mark Oliphant was an Australian physicist and pioneer in nuclear physics who played a key role in early atomic research and the development of radar and particle accelerators.
-
C.
Edward Teller
Edward Teller was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist best known as the “father of the hydrogen bomb” for his leading role in developing thermonuclear weapons during and after World War II.
-
D.
Joseph Rotblat
Joseph Rotblat was a Polish-British physicist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate known for leaving the Manhattan Project on moral grounds and later co-founding the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs to work toward nuclear disarmament.
-
E.
George Kistiakowsky
George Kistiakowsky was a Ukrainian-American physical chemist and explosives expert who played a key role in the Manhattan Project and later served as science advisor to U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24d4862f881908cc8b89d3a78031d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:04 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24fd5cecc8190aca5fb4c4fe91a19 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3672af4fc8190a99265c93181be5d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a367aa62f481908414358a21667187 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3686970ac81908ba7efe90feb26fd |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:09 a.m.