Triple
T9727625
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gerberga of Saxony |
E235654
|
entity |
| Predicate | child |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lothair of France
Lothair of France was a 10th-century Carolingian king who ruled West Francia from 954 to 986, striving to maintain royal authority amid rising feudal powers.
|
E868248
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lothair of France | Statement: [Gerberga of Saxony, child, Lothair of France]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lothair of France Context triple: [Gerberga of Saxony, child, Lothair of France]
-
A.
Lothair I
Lothair I was a 9th-century Holy Roman Emperor and Frankish king whose realm, created by the Treaty of Verdun, laid the groundwork for the later division between France and Germany.
-
B.
Lothair II
Lothair II was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Lotharingia and is chiefly remembered for the protracted and ultimately unsuccessful struggle to annul his marriage in order to secure a legitimate heir.
-
C.
Louis III of West Francia
Louis III of West Francia was a late 9th-century Carolingian king known for his military victories against Viking invaders and his brief, turbulent reign over part of the Frankish realm.
-
D.
Lothair of Supplinburg
Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
-
E.
Charles the Bald
Charles the Bald was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lothair of France Triple: [Gerberga of Saxony, child, Lothair of France]
Generated description
Lothair of France was a 10th-century Carolingian king who ruled West Francia from 954 to 986, striving to maintain royal authority amid rising feudal powers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lothair of France Target entity description: Lothair of France was a 10th-century Carolingian king who ruled West Francia from 954 to 986, striving to maintain royal authority amid rising feudal powers.
-
A.
Lothair I
Lothair I was a 9th-century Holy Roman Emperor and Frankish king whose realm, created by the Treaty of Verdun, laid the groundwork for the later division between France and Germany.
-
B.
Lothair II
Lothair II was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Lotharingia and is chiefly remembered for the protracted and ultimately unsuccessful struggle to annul his marriage in order to secure a legitimate heir.
-
C.
Louis III of West Francia
Louis III of West Francia was a late 9th-century Carolingian king known for his military victories against Viking invaders and his brief, turbulent reign over part of the Frankish realm.
-
D.
Lothair of Supplinburg
Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
-
E.
Charles the Bald
Charles the Bald was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84d0fad481909cdd45aa77416c48 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9e7af544819090a8a1adec41943c |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d90d3dfbac819087d07c35a1776064 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:46 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d9100604e08190b744b361d60188d5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:58 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d910a1cdb88190988db41e97341ed9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:21 p.m.