Triple

T9700363
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sommerfeld fine-structure formula E234759 entity
Predicate energyExpression P90763 FINISHED
Object E_{n,j} = m c^2 \left[1 + \frac{(Z\alpha)^2}{\left(n - j - 1/2 + \sqrt{(j+1/2)^2 - (Z\alpha)^2}\right)^2} \right]^{-1/2} - m c^2 LITERAL FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: E_{n,j} = m c^2 \left[1 + \frac{(Z\alpha)^2}{\left(n - j - 1/2 + \sqrt{(j+1/2)^2 - (Z\alpha)^2}\right)^2} \right]^{-1/2} - m c^2 | Statement: [Sommerfeld fine-structure formula, energyExpression, E_{n,j} = m c^2 \left[1 + \frac{(Z\alpha)^2}{\left(n - j - 1/2 + \sqrt{(j+1/2)^2 - (Z\alpha)^2}\right)^2} \right]^{-1/2} - m c^2]
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: energyExpression
Context triple: [Sommerfeld fine-structure formula, energyExpression, E_{n,j} = m c^2 \left[1 + \frac{(Z\alpha)^2}{\left(n - j - 1/2 + \sqrt{(j+1/2)^2 - (Z\alpha)^2}\right)^2} \right]^{-1/2} - m c^2]
  • A. energyContribution
    Indicates the amount or role of energy that one entity provides or contributes to another entity, process, or system.
  • B. energyContext
    Indicates the situational or environmental conditions under which energy is produced, used, transferred, or transformed in relation to the entities involved.
  • C. energyRegime
    Indicates the specific range or mode of energy conditions under which a process, interaction, or system operates or is characterized.
  • D. symbolForEnergy
    Indicates that one entity serves as a symbolic representation or notation for the concept of energy associated with another entity.
  • E. energyConcentration
    Indicates a relationship where energy is gathered, focused, or accumulated within a specific region, object, or system.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84cb580c8190a7e5f4b3bcdaf2a4 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9d6eab0c8190abac1b009d625975 completed April 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cd03b641408190942464eaf174c6b5 completed April 1, 2026, 11:38 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69cd081a9c5c819093439be7e802ff85 completed April 1, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:18 p.m.