Triple
T969430
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | RegioExpress |
E20911
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedByOperator |
P22525
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Swiss Federal Railways |
E20604
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swiss Federal Railways | Statement: [RegioExpress, usedByOperator, Swiss Federal Railways]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swiss Federal Railways Context triple: [RegioExpress, usedByOperator, Swiss Federal Railways]
-
A.
Swiss Federal Railways
chosen
Swiss Federal Railways is Switzerland’s national railway company, responsible for operating the majority of the country’s passenger and freight rail services and managing much of its rail infrastructure.
-
B.
Schweizerische Centralbahn
Schweizerische Centralbahn was a 19th-century Swiss railway company that operated key lines in northern and central Switzerland before being absorbed into the national railway system.
-
C.
Schweizerische Nordwestbahn
Schweizerische Nordwestbahn was a former Swiss railway company that operated in northwestern Switzerland before being absorbed into the national rail system.
-
D.
SBB Cargo
SBB Cargo is the freight transport division of Switzerland’s national railway company, providing rail logistics and cargo services across Switzerland and into neighboring countries.
-
E.
Schweizerische Nordostbahn
Schweizerische Nordostbahn was a major 19th-century Swiss private railway company that operated in northeastern Switzerland before being nationalized into the Swiss Federal Railways.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedByOperator Context triple: [RegioExpress, usedByOperator, Swiss Federal Railways]
-
A.
usedInOperation
Indicates that something (such as a tool, method, or resource) is employed or applied during the execution of a particular operation or procedure.
-
B.
usedBySystem
Indicates that something is utilized or operated by a particular system.
-
C.
usedByTool
Indicates that a particular tool is employed or operated by a specified agent or entity.
-
D.
operatesBy
Indicates that an entity performs its function, action, or process through the use or application of another entity (e.g., a method, mechanism, or principle).
-
E.
usedByPerson
Indicates that something (such as an object, tool, or resource) is utilized or employed by a person.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493b33d2c81909c52c369d3ca8436 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b4481f508190adcf0a965a23862c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac537ba7c08190966fa4a29da90310 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b2a579888190afb489ac9fe8391c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4b385176081909e3e8c3f647c1fd4 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:45 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.