Triple
T9689434
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kobayashi–Maskawa paper on CP violation (1973) |
E234499
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishedIn |
P309
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Progress of Theoretical Physics |
E719128
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Progress of Theoretical Physics | Statement: [Kobayashi–Maskawa paper on CP violation (1973), publishedIn, Progress of Theoretical Physics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Progress of Theoretical Physics Context triple: [Kobayashi–Maskawa paper on CP violation (1973), publishedIn, Progress of Theoretical Physics]
-
A.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
chosen
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on advances in theoretical and experimental physics.
-
B.
Journal of Mathematical Physics
Journal of Mathematical Physics is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on research at the intersection of mathematics and theoretical physics.
-
C.
Yukawa meson theory
Yukawa meson theory is an early quantum field theory that models the strong nuclear force as being mediated by massive mesons, introducing the concept of a short-range Yukawa potential between nucleons.
-
D.
Recherches sur la théorie des quanta
Recherches sur la théorie des quanta is Louis de Broglie’s landmark doctoral thesis in which he introduced the revolutionary concept of matter waves, laying a foundation for wave mechanics and modern quantum theory.
-
E.
Zum Unitätsproblem der Physik
"Zum Unitätsproblem der Physik" is Theodor Kaluza’s seminal 1921 paper that introduced a five-dimensional framework unifying gravity and electromagnetism, laying the groundwork for Kaluza–Klein theory.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84ca73208190957a900c8543bdcc |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9d02b20881909d7c0d5d6aaafcb0 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:32 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1911427d48190855506ab61f8a2ce |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:17 p.m.