Triple

T9650714
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Isaiah Bowman E233325 entity
Predicate affiliation P10 FINISHED
Object Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography
The Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography was an early and influential American academic center for geographic research and education, notably associated with prominent geographer Isaiah Bowman.
E811873 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography | Statement: [Isaiah Bowman, affiliation, Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography
Context triple: [Isaiah Bowman, affiliation, Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography]
  • A. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography at Royal Holloway, University of London is a leading academic unit known for its research and teaching in human and physical geography, environmental change, and related spatial sciences.
  • B. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography at the University of Zadar is an academic unit dedicated to teaching and research in physical and human geography, spatial planning, and related environmental and regional studies.
  • C. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography is an academic unit at Charles University’s Faculty of Science that focuses on research and education in physical and human geography and related spatial sciences.
  • D. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography is an academic unit within Ain Shams University's Faculty of Arts that focuses on the study of physical and human landscapes, spatial processes, and geographic information.
  • E. Harvard Center for Geographic Analysis
    The Harvard Center for Geographic Analysis is a research hub at Harvard University that advances the use of geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis across disciplines.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography
Triple: [Isaiah Bowman, affiliation, Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography]
Generated description
The Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography was an early and influential American academic center for geographic research and education, notably associated with prominent geographer Isaiah Bowman.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography
Target entity description: The Johns Hopkins University Department of Geography was an early and influential American academic center for geographic research and education, notably associated with prominent geographer Isaiah Bowman.
  • A. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography at Royal Holloway, University of London is a leading academic unit known for its research and teaching in human and physical geography, environmental change, and related spatial sciences.
  • B. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography at the University of Zadar is an academic unit dedicated to teaching and research in physical and human geography, spatial planning, and related environmental and regional studies.
  • C. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography is an academic unit at Charles University’s Faculty of Science that focuses on research and education in physical and human geography and related spatial sciences.
  • D. Department of Geography
    The Department of Geography is an academic unit within Ain Shams University's Faculty of Arts that focuses on the study of physical and human landscapes, spatial processes, and geographic information.
  • E. Harvard Center for Geographic Analysis
    The Harvard Center for Geographic Analysis is a research hub at Harvard University that advances the use of geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis across disciplines.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca848b31648190b57aa55da20285be completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9baf9a1c819098c407ea7d42e6d1 completed April 1, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1826780fc81909c418e82bd94c581 completed April 4, 2026, 9:28 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1836d683081908bccf970e4b0980b completed April 4, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d18412c4a08190bce431235e1102fc completed April 4, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:13 p.m.