Triple

T9648795
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lothair I E233278 entity
Predicate succeededBy P78 FINISHED
Object Louis II of Italy E811775 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis II of Italy | Statement: [Lothair I, succeededBy, Louis II of Italy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis II of Italy
Context triple: [Lothair I, succeededBy, Louis II of Italy]
  • A. Louis II of Italy chosen
    Louis II of Italy was a 9th-century Carolingian emperor and King of Italy known for his campaigns in southern Italy and efforts to defend Christendom against Arab incursions.
  • B. Otto Orseolo
    Otto Orseolo was an 11th-century Doge of Venice from the influential Orseolo family, known for his role in consolidating Venetian power and dynastic ties with neighboring realms.
  • C. Guglielmo Cinque
    Guglielmo Cinque is an Italian linguist renowned for his influential work in generative syntax and contributions to the Minimalist Program.
  • D. Antonio I Acciaioli
    Antonio I Acciaioli was a 14th–15th century Florentine nobleman and member of the Acciaioli family who became a powerful ruler in Greece, ultimately seizing and governing the Duchy of Athens.
  • E. Conrad, King of Italy
    Conrad, King of Italy was an 11th-century royal prince of the Salian dynasty who served as King of Italy and son of Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca848b31648190b57aa55da20285be completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9bac55b48190ab2a8f9bb83c951e completed April 1, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d18a00a87081909d1e59aa7192a69c completed April 4, 2026, 10 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:13 p.m.