Triple
T9648047
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis Buchalter |
E233257
|
entity |
| Predicate | nickname |
P55
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lepke
Lepke was the underworld nickname of Louis Buchalter, a notorious American mobster and leader of the contract killing organization Murder, Inc.
|
E811752
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lepke | Statement: [Louis Buchalter, nickname, Lepke]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lepke Context triple: [Louis Buchalter, nickname, Lepke]
-
A.
Dutch Schultz
Dutch Schultz was a notorious Prohibition-era American mobster and bootlegger who became a prominent figure in organized crime before his murder in 1935.
-
B.
Mickey Cohen
Mickey Cohen was a notorious mid-20th-century Los Angeles mobster and former associate of Bugsy Siegel who became a prominent figure in organized crime on the West Coast.
-
C.
Bill Leavy
Bill Leavy was an American NFL official best known for serving as the referee in Super Bowl XL and for several controversial calls in that game.
-
D.
Crazy Joe Gallo
Crazy Joe Gallo was a notorious New York City mobster and hitman associated with the Colombo crime family during the mid-20th century.
-
E.
Tito Burns
Tito Burns was a British accordionist-turned-music manager and agent who became a prominent figure in the UK entertainment industry from the 1950s onward.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lepke Triple: [Louis Buchalter, nickname, Lepke]
Generated description
Lepke was the underworld nickname of Louis Buchalter, a notorious American mobster and leader of the contract killing organization Murder, Inc.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lepke Target entity description: Lepke was the underworld nickname of Louis Buchalter, a notorious American mobster and leader of the contract killing organization Murder, Inc.
-
A.
Dutch Schultz
Dutch Schultz was a notorious Prohibition-era American mobster and bootlegger who became a prominent figure in organized crime before his murder in 1935.
-
B.
Mickey Cohen
Mickey Cohen was a notorious mid-20th-century Los Angeles mobster and former associate of Bugsy Siegel who became a prominent figure in organized crime on the West Coast.
-
C.
Bill Leavy
Bill Leavy was an American NFL official best known for serving as the referee in Super Bowl XL and for several controversial calls in that game.
-
D.
Crazy Joe Gallo
Crazy Joe Gallo was a notorious New York City mobster and hitman associated with the Colombo crime family during the mid-20th century.
-
E.
Tito Burns
Tito Burns was a British accordionist-turned-music manager and agent who became a prominent figure in the UK entertainment industry from the 1950s onward.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848b31648190b57aa55da20285be |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9bac55b48190ab2a8f9bb83c951e |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1825dc8e08190bfc3475cd2e694ba |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1837ec5548190a06458227fec2237 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:32 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d183ea286c8190979d1429729f8abd |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:13 p.m.