Triple

T9639958
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Parma E233035 entity
Predicate coatOfArms P1663 FINISHED
Object Arms of the Duchy of Parma E358886 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arms of the Duchy of Parma | Statement: [Duke of Parma, coatOfArms, Arms of the Duchy of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Arms of the Duchy of Parma
Context triple: [Duke of Parma, coatOfArms, Arms of the Duchy of Parma]
  • A. Arms of the Duchy of Parma chosen
    The Arms of the Duchy of Parma are the heraldic emblem historically used by the ducal state of Parma in northern Italy, symbolizing its ruling dynasty and territorial identity.
  • B. coat of arms of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany
    The coat of arms of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany is a heraldic emblem historically associated with the Medici-ruled Tuscan state, prominently featuring the Medici palle (balls) symbol.
  • C. coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca
    The coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca is the heraldic emblem that represented this small 19th-century Italian duchy and its ruling dynasty.
  • D. Arms of the Kingdom of Sicily
    The Arms of the Kingdom of Sicily are the historic heraldic emblem representing the medieval Sicilian monarchy, typically featuring symbols such as the Trinacria and royal insignia that signified its sovereignty and identity.
  • E. Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
    The Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia was the heraldic emblem used by the Austrian-ruled crown land in northern Italy, combining symbols of Lombardy and Venetia under Habsburg authority.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca848a5a908190aad251f4137b0c3a completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9b552a1c81909a1fab347110eeb1 completed April 1, 2026, 10:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d18248ffe4819095d4ea20951eca01 completed April 4, 2026, 9:27 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:12 p.m.