Triple
T9637291
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jerzy Plebański |
E232965
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Plebański formulation of general relativity
The Plebański formulation of general relativity is a reformulation of Einstein’s theory that expresses gravity as a constrained BF gauge theory using self-dual two-forms, playing a key role in modern approaches to quantum gravity.
|
E811624
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Plebański formulation of general relativity | Statement: [Jerzy Plebański, notableWork, Plebański formulation of general relativity]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Plebański formulation of general relativity Context triple: [Jerzy Plebański, notableWork, Plebański formulation of general relativity]
-
A.
Nordström's scalar theory of gravitation
Nordström's scalar theory of gravitation is an early 20th-century relativistic theory of gravity that models gravitational interaction using a scalar field, serving as a precursor and alternative to Einstein’s general relativity.
-
B.
Brans–Dicke theory
Brans–Dicke theory is an alternative theory of gravitation to Einstein’s general relativity that introduces a scalar field to allow for a varying gravitational “constant.”
-
C.
Painlevé–Gullstrand coordinates
Painlevé–Gullstrand coordinates are a coordinate system for the Schwarzschild black hole that is regular at the event horizon and represents spacetime as seen by freely falling observers.
-
D.
The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity
The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity is Albert Einstein’s seminal 1916 paper that systematically presents and mathematically formulates his theory of gravitation, revolutionizing modern physics and our understanding of space-time.
-
E.
Newman–Penrose formalism
The Newman–Penrose formalism is a mathematical framework in general relativity that uses null tetrads and spin coefficients to simplify the analysis of spacetime geometry and gravitational radiation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Plebański formulation of general relativity Triple: [Jerzy Plebański, notableWork, Plebański formulation of general relativity]
Generated description
The Plebański formulation of general relativity is a reformulation of Einstein’s theory that expresses gravity as a constrained BF gauge theory using self-dual two-forms, playing a key role in modern approaches to quantum gravity.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Plebański formulation of general relativity Target entity description: The Plebański formulation of general relativity is a reformulation of Einstein’s theory that expresses gravity as a constrained BF gauge theory using self-dual two-forms, playing a key role in modern approaches to quantum gravity.
-
A.
Nordström's scalar theory of gravitation
Nordström's scalar theory of gravitation is an early 20th-century relativistic theory of gravity that models gravitational interaction using a scalar field, serving as a precursor and alternative to Einstein’s general relativity.
-
B.
Brans–Dicke theory
Brans–Dicke theory is an alternative theory of gravitation to Einstein’s general relativity that introduces a scalar field to allow for a varying gravitational “constant.”
-
C.
Painlevé–Gullstrand coordinates
Painlevé–Gullstrand coordinates are a coordinate system for the Schwarzschild black hole that is regular at the event horizon and represents spacetime as seen by freely falling observers.
-
D.
The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity
The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity is Albert Einstein’s seminal 1916 paper that systematically presents and mathematically formulates his theory of gravitation, revolutionizing modern physics and our understanding of space-time.
-
E.
Newman–Penrose formalism
The Newman–Penrose formalism is a mathematical framework in general relativity that uses null tetrads and spin coefficients to simplify the analysis of spacetime geometry and gravitational radiation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848940cc8190b97cec654cb3bb4a |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9b5045cc8190ab717f42d803e010 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1823e32c48190a442b77a0f7c8180 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d18393656c81908821ae0d7af83a57 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d183f733cc8190bbb69c035c1d397a |
completed | April 4, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:11 p.m.