Triple
T962366
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Butler County |
E20762
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderingCity |
P15361
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pittsburgh |
E19280
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pittsburgh | Statement: [Butler County, borderingCity, Pittsburgh]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pittsburgh Context triple: [Butler County, borderingCity, Pittsburgh]
-
A.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
chosen
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is a major U.S. city in western Pennsylvania known for its historic steel industry, numerous bridges, and strong educational and technology sectors.
-
B.
Duquesne, Pennsylvania
Duquesne, Pennsylvania is a small industrial city along the Monongahela River near Pittsburgh, historically known as a major steel-producing community in the American Rust Belt.
-
C.
Carnegie, Pennsylvania
Carnegie, Pennsylvania is a small borough in Allegheny County near Pittsburgh, historically tied to the region’s steel industry and local immigrant communities.
-
D.
Houston, Pennsylvania
Houston, Pennsylvania is a small borough in southwestern Pennsylvania that forms part of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area.
-
E.
Cincinnati
Cincinnati is a major city in southwestern Ohio, known for its historic architecture, riverfront location on the Ohio River, and role as a regional economic and cultural center.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderingCity Context triple: [Butler County, borderingCity, Pittsburgh]
-
A.
hasBorderCity
chosen
Indicates that one location is a city situated on or very near the border of another geographic or political region.
-
B.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
-
C.
countryBordering
Indicates that one country shares a land or maritime boundary directly with another country.
-
D.
friendshipCityOf
Indicates a relationship where a city is identified as the place associated with a friendship, such as where the friendship originated, is based, or is primarily maintained.
-
E.
countryBorderProximity
Indicates that one country is geographically close to or directly bordering another country.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493b21f2881908132dcf45dcd2f36 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b415ac688190bbcef455935a3116 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69add19c8dac8190b99a00fc2131b0f4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:44 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b2a2e23c8190b932fe88b02f995d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.