Triple
T9612228
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Strongsville |
E232128
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasBorderWith |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Parma |
E330714
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parma | Statement: [Strongsville, hasBorderWith, Parma]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parma Context triple: [Strongsville, hasBorderWith, Parma]
-
A.
Parma
Parma is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its rich artistic heritage, architecture, and culinary traditions, including Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham.
-
B.
Parma
chosen
Parma is a suburban city located just southwest of Cleveland in northeastern Ohio, known as one of the largest cities in Cuyahoga County.
-
C.
Bologna
Bologna is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its medieval architecture, rich culinary tradition, and the University of Bologna, one of the oldest universities in the world.
-
D.
Modena
Modena is a historic city in northern Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its balsamic vinegar, automotive heritage with Ferrari and Maserati, and its Romanesque cathedral and UNESCO-listed city center.
-
E.
Piacenza
Piacenza is a historic city in northern Italy known for its strategic location near the Po River, rich medieval and Renaissance architecture, and strong agricultural and industrial traditions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69ca8485a90c819094fe40b42fde9d70 |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69cd9a87764481909ab96cd2ab96d14b |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69d22840c4548190b1610e2c3cec6220 |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:09 p.m.