Triple

T960957
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Horn of Africa E20733 entity
Predicate majorLanguageBranch P1185 FINISHED
Object Cushitic languages E11738 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cushitic languages | Statement: [Horn of Africa, majorLanguageBranch, Cushitic languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cushitic languages
Context triple: [Horn of Africa, majorLanguageBranch, Cushitic languages]
  • A. Nilo-Saharan languages
    Nilo-Saharan languages are a proposed large and diverse family of African languages spoken mainly along the Nile Valley and across parts of central and eastern Africa.
  • B. Gurage languages
    The Gurage languages are a group of closely related South Ethiosemitic languages spoken primarily by the Gurage people in central and southwestern Ethiopia.
  • C. Chadic languages
    The Chadic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily around Lake Chad in countries such as Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon, and Niger, and include major languages like Hausa.
  • D. Afroasiatic languages chosen
    Afroasiatic languages are a major language family of Africa and parts of Western Asia that includes languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, Amharic, and Hausa.
  • E. Gumuz languages
    Gumuz languages are a small group of closely related, under-documented languages spoken primarily by the Gumuz people in parts of Ethiopia and Sudan.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: majorLanguageBranch
Context triple: [Horn of Africa, majorLanguageBranch, Cushitic languages]
  • A. languageBranch
    Indicates that one language belongs to, or is classified under, a broader linguistic branch or subgroup.
  • B. hasMajorBranch chosen
    Indicates that one entity possesses or includes another entity as a primary or principal subdivision or branch.
  • C. isWorkingLanguageOf
    Indicates that a particular language is officially used as a medium of work, communication, or operation within a specified organization, institution, or context.
  • D. hasSignificantLanguage
    Indicates that an entity possesses a language that plays an important or primary role in its communication, identity, or functioning.
  • E. languageVariant
    Indicates that one language is a variant, dialect, or localized form of another language.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493b21f2881908132dcf45dcd2f36 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b4144c208190980936347a95e233 completed March 1, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac11a3f8c481908f9ed37c44788cb7 completed March 7, 2026, 11:53 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4b2a2e23c8190b932fe88b02f995d completed March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.