Triple
T9604656
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope John XII |
E231937
|
entity |
| Predicate | era |
P200
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Saeculum obscurum |
E610813
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saeculum obscurum | Statement: [Pope John XII, era, Saeculum obscurum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saeculum obscurum Context triple: [Pope John XII, era, Saeculum obscurum]
-
A.
Saeculum Obscurum
chosen
Saeculum Obscurum refers to a particularly corrupt and turbulent period in the history of the papacy during the 10th century, marked by strong secular and aristocratic influence over the popes.
-
B.
Lux Aeterna
Lux Aeterna is a haunting minimalist orchestral piece by composer Clint Mansell, best known as the iconic theme from the film Requiem for a Dream.
-
C.
Diuturnum Illud
Diuturnum Illud is an 1881 encyclical of Pope Leo XIII that addresses the nature of Christian government and the duties of rulers and citizens in political life.
-
D.
Lux aeterna
Lux aeterna is a movement of the Roman Catholic Requiem Mass, traditionally sung in Latin and associated with prayers for eternal light and rest for the deceased.
-
E.
Post Tenebras Lux
Post Tenebras Lux is a Latin motto meaning "After darkness, light," historically associated with the Protestant Reformation and symbolizing spiritual renewal and enlightenment.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8484838c8190b2049199d22fef70 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9a5e4a7c8190830b5ad9762ece46 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d179328de48190832f326462a914d5 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:48 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:08 p.m.