Triple

T9604647
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope John XII E231937 entity
Predicate signedDocument P173 FINISHED
Object Diploma Ottonianum
The Diploma Ottonianum was a pivotal 10th-century agreement that formalized the relationship between the Holy Roman Emperor and the papacy, shaping imperial influence over papal elections and governance in Rome.
E810727 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diploma Ottonianum | Statement: [Pope John XII, signedDocument, Diploma Ottonianum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diploma Ottonianum
Context triple: [Pope John XII, signedDocument, Diploma Ottonianum]
  • A. De studiis et litteris
    De studiis et litteris is a humanist treatise by Leonardo Bruni that advocates for a classical education grounded in the study of Greek and Latin literature.
  • B. Carolinum
    Carolinum is the historic central building and ceremonial heart of Charles University in Prague, serving as one of the oldest surviving university complexes in Europe.
  • C. Alma Mater Jenensis
    Alma Mater Jenensis is the traditional Latin name of the historic University of Jena in Germany, founded in the 16th century and known for its influential role in philosophy and science.
  • D. Sapientia
    Sapientia is a Latin term meaning "wisdom," often personified or used in philosophical and theological contexts to denote deep, practical understanding and sound judgment.
  • E. Eruditio
    Eruditio is the academic and intellectual component of the Duke University motto "Eruditio et Religio," emphasizing learning and scholarship.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diploma Ottonianum
Triple: [Pope John XII, signedDocument, Diploma Ottonianum]
Generated description
The Diploma Ottonianum was a pivotal 10th-century agreement that formalized the relationship between the Holy Roman Emperor and the papacy, shaping imperial influence over papal elections and governance in Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diploma Ottonianum
Target entity description: The Diploma Ottonianum was a pivotal 10th-century agreement that formalized the relationship between the Holy Roman Emperor and the papacy, shaping imperial influence over papal elections and governance in Rome.
  • A. De studiis et litteris
    De studiis et litteris is a humanist treatise by Leonardo Bruni that advocates for a classical education grounded in the study of Greek and Latin literature.
  • B. Carolinum
    Carolinum is the historic central building and ceremonial heart of Charles University in Prague, serving as one of the oldest surviving university complexes in Europe.
  • C. Alma Mater Jenensis
    Alma Mater Jenensis is the traditional Latin name of the historic University of Jena in Germany, founded in the 16th century and known for its influential role in philosophy and science.
  • D. Sapientia
    Sapientia is a Latin term meaning "wisdom," often personified or used in philosophical and theological contexts to denote deep, practical understanding and sound judgment.
  • E. Eruditio
    Eruditio is the academic and intellectual component of the Duke University motto "Eruditio et Religio," emphasizing learning and scholarship.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8484838c8190b2049199d22fef70 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9a5e4a7c8190830b5ad9762ece46 completed April 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d179328de48190832f326462a914d5 completed April 4, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d17bae827881909f62672c92e8788e completed April 4, 2026, 8:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d17c8d88d88190882f5ef2a47b4733 completed April 4, 2026, 9:03 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:08 p.m.