Triple
T9573174
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Copa Holdings S.A. |
E230977
|
entity |
| Predicate | IATAAllianceThroughSubsidiary |
P16976
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Star Alliance |
E8738
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Star Alliance | Statement: [Copa Holdings S.A., IATAAllianceThroughSubsidiary, Star Alliance]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Star Alliance Context triple: [Copa Holdings S.A., IATAAllianceThroughSubsidiary, Star Alliance]
-
A.
Star Alliance
chosen
Star Alliance is one of the world’s largest global airline alliances, comprising numerous member carriers that coordinate routes, schedules, and frequent-flyer benefits across an extensive international network.
-
B.
SkyTeam
SkyTeam is a global airline alliance that brings together multiple international carriers to coordinate routes, services, and frequent flyer benefits.
-
C.
Oneworld
Oneworld is a major global airline alliance that coordinates services, schedules, and benefits among its member carriers to offer worldwide connectivity.
-
D.
International Airlines Group
International Airlines Group is a major multinational airline holding company based in Europe that owns several prominent carriers, including British Airways, Iberia, Vueling, and Aer Lingus.
-
E.
Association of European Airlines
The Association of European Airlines was a trade organization representing the collective interests of major European network carriers in areas such as policy, regulation, and industry standards.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: IATAAllianceThroughSubsidiary Context triple: [Copa Holdings S.A., IATAAllianceThroughSubsidiary, Star Alliance]
-
A.
airlineAllianceRelationship
Indicates that two or more airlines are connected through a formal alliance or partnership arrangement.
-
B.
airlineAllianceType
Indicates the specific airline alliance or partnership group to which an airline or flight operation belongs.
-
C.
airlineAllianceMembership
chosen
Indicates that an airline is a member of a specific airline alliance.
-
D.
servesAirlineAllianceViaPrimaryCarrier
Indicates that a service or operation is provided under or on behalf of a specific airline alliance through the alliance’s designated primary carrier.
-
E.
airlineAllianceContext
Indicates the contextual relationship between an airline and its membership or participation status within a specific airline alliance.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848091c48190bc313d6620d09555 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd998d79cc8190b94e5953915a5fa4 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d152bf5c548190b6c33cc49e418ef7 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:04 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ccd59b960c8190966a8870a2426bd5 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:04 p.m.