Triple
T9564540
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Planck volume |
E230756
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Planck-scale cosmology |
E230754
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Planck-scale cosmology | Statement: [Planck volume, usedIn, Planck-scale cosmology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Planck-scale cosmology Context triple: [Planck volume, usedIn, Planck-scale cosmology]
-
A.
Planck scale
chosen
The Planck scale is the realm of extremely high energies and tiny distances where quantum effects of gravity are expected to dominate and classical concepts of space-time break down.
-
B.
Cosmology (Steven Weinberg)
Cosmology (Steven Weinberg) is a graduate-level textbook that presents a rigorous, modern treatment of theoretical cosmology, emphasizing the application of general relativity and quantum field theory to the large-scale structure and evolution of the universe.
-
C.
Principles of Physical Cosmology
Principles of Physical Cosmology is a foundational textbook that systematically develops the theoretical framework and observational basis of modern cosmology, including the Big Bang model, structure formation, and the large-scale properties of the universe.
-
D.
conformal cyclic cosmology
Conformal cyclic cosmology is Roger Penrose’s speculative cosmological model proposing that the universe undergoes an infinite sequence of “aeons,” where the remote future of each becomes the Big Bang of the next through conformal geometry.
-
E.
An Essay in Cosmology
An Essay in Cosmology is the subtitle of Alfred North Whitehead’s major philosophical work *Process and Reality*, which presents his influential process philosophy and metaphysical system.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca847e53a88190a60eed7e02257f10 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd996a01b081908e2782f41520f73d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d152a56f0481908f36df2d4d1291f2 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:04 p.m.