Triple

T9531549
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cobitidae E229908 entity
Predicate superfamily P16671 FINISHED
Object Cobitoidea
Cobitoidea is a superfamily of small, bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes commonly known as loaches, found primarily in Eurasian rivers and streams.
 E805043 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cobitoidea | Statement: [Cobitidae, superfamily, Cobitoidea]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cobitoidea
Context triple: [Cobitidae, superfamily, Cobitoidea]
  • A. Cobitidae
    Cobitidae is a family of small, bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes commonly known as loaches, found primarily in Eurasia and known for their elongated bodies and barbels around the mouth.
  • B. Gobioidei
    Gobioidei is a large suborder of mostly small, bottom-dwelling ray-finned fishes that includes gobies and their close relatives, many of which inhabit marine, brackish, and freshwater environments worldwide.
  • C. Scophthalmidae
    Scophthalmidae is a family of flatfishes that includes species such as turbots and brill, known for their laterally compressed bodies and benthic marine habitats.
  • D. Percoidei
    Percoidei is a large and diverse suborder of ray-finned fishes that includes many familiar marine and freshwater species such as perches, basses, and groupers.
  • E. Gobionidae
    Gobionidae is a family of small freshwater fishes commonly known as gudgeons, primarily distributed across Eurasian rivers and streams.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cobitoidea
Triple: [Cobitidae, superfamily, Cobitoidea]
Generated description
Cobitoidea is a superfamily of small, bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes commonly known as loaches, found primarily in Eurasian rivers and streams.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cobitoidea
Target entity description: Cobitoidea is a superfamily of small, bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes commonly known as loaches, found primarily in Eurasian rivers and streams.
  • A. Cobitidae
    Cobitidae is a family of small, bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes commonly known as loaches, found primarily in Eurasia and known for their elongated bodies and barbels around the mouth.
  • B. Gobioidei
    Gobioidei is a large suborder of mostly small, bottom-dwelling ray-finned fishes that includes gobies and their close relatives, many of which inhabit marine, brackish, and freshwater environments worldwide.
  • C. Scophthalmidae
    Scophthalmidae is a family of flatfishes that includes species such as turbots and brill, known for their laterally compressed bodies and benthic marine habitats.
  • D. Percoidei
    Percoidei is a large and diverse suborder of ray-finned fishes that includes many familiar marine and freshwater species such as perches, basses, and groupers.
  • E. Gobionidae
    Gobionidae is a family of small freshwater fishes commonly known as gudgeons, primarily distributed across Eurasian rivers and streams.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8479934c81908006d0e6e970ae05 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd98b408648190a04127c1d47fe7d2 completed April 1, 2026, 10:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d14c38a3848190ab3561f70497c9eb completed April 4, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d14d23573c8190aeebf2fdac20a332 completed April 4, 2026, 5:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d14da4514481908a530b5d77ad832a completed April 4, 2026, 5:43 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8 p.m.