Triple

T9508023
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Luke Harding E229319 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Mafia State
Mafia State is a non-fiction book by journalist Luke Harding that chronicles his experiences in Russia and examines the country’s transformation into a corrupt, authoritarian system resembling organized crime.
E804199 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mafia State | Statement: [Luke Harding, notableWork, Mafia State]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mafia State
Context triple: [Luke Harding, notableWork, Mafia State]
  • A. State of Exception
    State of Exception is a philosophical and political theory book by Giorgio Agamben that examines how modern states use emergency powers to suspend the rule of law and normalize exceptional measures.
  • B. Blowback
    Blowback is a political nonfiction book by Chalmers Johnson that critiques U.S. foreign policy and explores how American military and economic actions abroad can provoke unintended and often violent consequences.
  • C. Blowback
    "Blowback" is a song by American rock band The Killers from their 2020 album *Imploding the Mirage*, noted for its atmospheric production and reflective lyrics.
  • D. Captive State
    Captive State is a 2019 science fiction thriller film set in a Chicago neighborhood under alien occupation, exploring themes of resistance, collaboration, and authoritarian control.
  • E. Mafia
    The Mafia is a powerful, hierarchical criminal organization involved in activities such as extortion, racketeering, and illegal trafficking, often depicted in popular culture as an underworld syndicate bound by strict codes of loyalty and secrecy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mafia State
Triple: [Luke Harding, notableWork, Mafia State]
Generated description
Mafia State is a non-fiction book by journalist Luke Harding that chronicles his experiences in Russia and examines the country’s transformation into a corrupt, authoritarian system resembling organized crime.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mafia State
Target entity description: Mafia State is a non-fiction book by journalist Luke Harding that chronicles his experiences in Russia and examines the country’s transformation into a corrupt, authoritarian system resembling organized crime.
  • A. State of Exception
    State of Exception is a philosophical and political theory book by Giorgio Agamben that examines how modern states use emergency powers to suspend the rule of law and normalize exceptional measures.
  • B. Blowback
    Blowback is a political nonfiction book by Chalmers Johnson that critiques U.S. foreign policy and explores how American military and economic actions abroad can provoke unintended and often violent consequences.
  • C. Blowback
    "Blowback" is a song by American rock band The Killers from their 2020 album *Imploding the Mirage*, noted for its atmospheric production and reflective lyrics.
  • D. Captive State
    Captive State is a 2019 science fiction thriller film set in a Chicago neighborhood under alien occupation, exploring themes of resistance, collaboration, and authoritarian control.
  • E. Mafia
    The Mafia is a powerful, hierarchical criminal organization involved in activities such as extortion, racketeering, and illegal trafficking, often depicted in popular culture as an underworld syndicate bound by strict codes of loyalty and secrecy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca847611c48190a28c028644198c75 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9855c5e48190a7d8d39b6d601679 completed April 1, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d13a2b34948190826b1f58258a4f54 completed April 4, 2026, 4:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d13bc8ce4081909a58db4014f2748d completed April 4, 2026, 4:26 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d13c58beb08190ab41485bc7dd9b6d completed April 4, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:57 p.m.