Triple

T9496424
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Klumpke-Roberts Award E229015 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Stephen P. Maran
Stephen P. Maran is an American astronomer and science communicator known for his work with NASA and for authoring popular astronomy books such as "Astronomy for Dummies."
 E806282 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stephen P. Maran | Statement: [Klumpke-Roberts Award, notableRecipient, Stephen P. Maran]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stephen P. Maran
Context triple: [Klumpke-Roberts Award, notableRecipient, Stephen P. Maran]
  • A. David R. Scott
    David R. Scott is an American astronaut, Air Force officer, and test pilot best known for commanding the Apollo 15 mission and becoming the seventh person to walk on the Moon.
  • B. Randal A. Ball
    Randal A. Ball is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Ball, though detailed public information about his life or achievements is limited.
  • C. Stephen F. Martin
    Stephen F. Martin is an American organic chemist renowned for his influential research in synthetic methodology and complex molecule synthesis.
  • D. Edward M. Wright
    Edward M. Wright was a British mathematician best known as the co-author, with G. H. Hardy, of the classic textbook "An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers."
  • E. Michael L. Riordan
    Michael L. Riordan is an American physician and entrepreneur best known as the founding CEO of the biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stephen P. Maran
Triple: [Klumpke-Roberts Award, notableRecipient, Stephen P. Maran]
Generated description
Stephen P. Maran is an American astronomer and science communicator known for his work with NASA and for authoring popular astronomy books such as "Astronomy for Dummies."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stephen P. Maran
Target entity description: Stephen P. Maran is an American astronomer and science communicator known for his work with NASA and for authoring popular astronomy books such as "Astronomy for Dummies."
  • A. David R. Scott
    David R. Scott is an American astronaut, Air Force officer, and test pilot best known for commanding the Apollo 15 mission and becoming the seventh person to walk on the Moon.
  • B. Randal A. Ball
    Randal A. Ball is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Ball, though detailed public information about his life or achievements is limited.
  • C. Stephen F. Martin
    Stephen F. Martin is an American organic chemist renowned for his influential research in synthetic methodology and complex molecule synthesis.
  • D. Edward M. Wright
    Edward M. Wright was a British mathematician best known as the co-author, with G. H. Hardy, of the classic textbook "An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers."
  • E. Michael L. Riordan
    Michael L. Riordan is an American physician and entrepreneur best known as the founding CEO of the biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84753660819098e8d416e89e26ae completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd95ecf4148190aa8f4733980166ae completed April 1, 2026, 10:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1526994dc81908fe637f806ebf390 completed April 4, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1538ad2308190aaa529b402e09eca completed April 4, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d153e07ac48190bb39edc64e03b57d completed April 4, 2026, 6:09 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:56 p.m.