Triple
T9487451
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman military history |
E228797
|
entity |
| Predicate | studies |
P1945
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman military institutions
Roman military institutions were the organizational, legal, and social structures that governed the recruitment, discipline, command, and logistics of Rome’s armed forces throughout the Republic and Empire.
|
E801729
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman military institutions | Statement: [Roman military history, studies, Roman military institutions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman military institutions Context triple: [Roman military history, studies, Roman military institutions]
-
A.
Roman army
The Roman army was the highly organized and disciplined military force of ancient Rome that enabled the expansion, defense, and control of its vast empire across Europe, North Africa, and the Near East.
-
B.
Roman legion
A Roman legion was the principal heavy infantry unit of ancient Rome, renowned for its disciplined soldiers, flexible formations, and decisive role in expanding and defending the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Roman auxiliary units
Roman auxiliary units were non-citizen military formations of the Roman Empire that complemented the legions by providing specialized troops such as cavalry, archers, and light infantry.
-
D.
Roman military history
Roman military history is the study of ancient Rome’s armed forces, their organization, campaigns, and warfare from the early Republic through the fall of the Empire.
-
E.
Roman military colonists
Roman military colonists were veteran soldiers settled in conquered territories of the Roman Empire, where they established colonies that spread Roman culture, language, and institutions among local populations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman military institutions Triple: [Roman military history, studies, Roman military institutions]
Generated description
Roman military institutions were the organizational, legal, and social structures that governed the recruitment, discipline, command, and logistics of Rome’s armed forces throughout the Republic and Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman military institutions Target entity description: Roman military institutions were the organizational, legal, and social structures that governed the recruitment, discipline, command, and logistics of Rome’s armed forces throughout the Republic and Empire.
-
A.
Roman army
The Roman army was the highly organized and disciplined military force of ancient Rome that enabled the expansion, defense, and control of its vast empire across Europe, North Africa, and the Near East.
-
B.
Roman legion
A Roman legion was the principal heavy infantry unit of ancient Rome, renowned for its disciplined soldiers, flexible formations, and decisive role in expanding and defending the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Roman auxiliary units
Roman auxiliary units were non-citizen military formations of the Roman Empire that complemented the legions by providing specialized troops such as cavalry, archers, and light infantry.
-
D.
Roman military history
Roman military history is the study of ancient Rome’s armed forces, their organization, campaigns, and warfare from the early Republic through the fall of the Empire.
-
E.
Roman military colonists
Roman military colonists were veteran soldiers settled in conquered territories of the Roman Empire, where they established colonies that spread Roman culture, language, and institutions among local populations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca847424f081908180305555139f7a |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd80c443b88190968d2092a73e1ee4 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:32 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d12d18fd908190b562fa0a8dad7c63 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 3:24 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d12da44d7c8190afb11ae3009a79e5 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 3:26 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d12e1459348190aed583b2364a53dd |
completed | April 4, 2026, 3:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:55 p.m.