Triple

T9486274
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject PANS-OPS E228769 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Procedures for Air Navigation Services — Aircraft Operations E45655 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Procedures for Air Navigation Services — Aircraft Operations | Statement: [PANS-OPS, fullName, Procedures for Air Navigation Services — Aircraft Operations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Procedures for Air Navigation Services — Aircraft Operations
Context triple: [PANS-OPS, fullName, Procedures for Air Navigation Services — Aircraft Operations]
  • A. Procedures for Air Navigation Services chosen
    Procedures for Air Navigation Services are a set of international standards and recommended practices issued by ICAO that govern the operational aspects of air traffic management and air navigation worldwide.
  • B. ICAO Annex 10
    ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
  • C. Instrument Procedures Handbook
    The Instrument Procedures Handbook is an FAA publication that provides detailed guidance on the concepts, design, and use of instrument flight procedures for pilots and flight instructors.
  • D. Aeronautical Information Manual
    The Aeronautical Information Manual is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration’s official guide providing pilots with fundamental information and procedures for operating safely and legally within the National Airspace System.
  • E. International Civil Aviation Organization standards and recommended practices
    International Civil Aviation Organization standards and recommended practices are globally recognized technical and operational guidelines that harmonize civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection among member states.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84730a5081908de282651019bf2f completed March 30, 2026, 2:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd8051303881909566126a2688e41c completed April 1, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d14bfc9c9c81909ee0a70c323949bf completed April 4, 2026, 5:35 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:55 p.m.